Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046949›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2021

Polyphenol-solubility alters amyloid fibril formation of α-synuclein.

Masatomo So, Yuto Kimura, Keiichi Yamaguchi, Toshihiko Sugiki, Toshimichi Fujiwara, Cesar Aguirre, Kensuke Ikenaka, Hideki Mochizuki, Yasushi Kawata, Yuji Goto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Polyphenol-solubility alters amyloid fibril formation of α-synuclein.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Masatomo SoInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4815-4995
Yuto KimuraInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Keiichi YamaguchiInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiko SugikiInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Toshimichi FujiwaraInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Cesar AguirreInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Kensuke IkenakaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Hideki MochizukiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi KawataDepartment of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
Yuji GotoInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1221-1270
Protein Research Foundation · JPThe University of Osaka · JPTottori University · JPUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid fibril formation is associated with various amyloidoses, including neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Amyloid fibrils form above the solubility of amyloidogenic proteins or peptides upon breaking supersaturation, followed by a nucleation and elongation mechanism, which is similar to the crystallization of solutes. Many additives, including salts, detergents, and natural compounds, promote or inhibit amyloid formation. However, the underlying mechanisms of the opposing effects are unclear. We examined the effects of two polyphenols, that is, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and kaempferol-7─O─glycoside (KG), with high and low solubilities, respectively, on the amyloid formation of α-synuclein (αSN). EGCG and KG inhibited and promoted amyloid formation of αSN, respectively, when monitored by thioflavin T (ThT) fluorescence or transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analysis revealed that, although interactions of αSN with soluble EGCG increased the solubility of αSN, thus inhibiting amyloid formation, interactions of αSN with insoluble KG reduced the solubility of αSN, thereby promoting amyloid formation. Our study suggests that opposing effects of polyphenols on amyloid formation of proteins and peptides can be interpreted based on the solubility of polyphenols.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmyloidPolyphenolsAmyloidogenic ProteinsCatechinMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyProtein ConformationSolubilityalpha-SynucleinAmyloidAmyloidogenic ProteinsCatechinepigallocatechin gallatePolyphenolsamyloid fibril formationepigallocatechin gallatekaempferol glycosideprotein aggregationsalt effectssolubilitysupersaturationα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID34046949
PMCPMC8284582
OpenAlexW3164130161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.