Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046874›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2021

Older adults report cancellation or avoidance of medical care during the COVID-19 pandemic: results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam.

Noah A Schuster, Sascha de Breij, Laura A Schaap, Natasja M van Schoor, Mike J L Peters, Renate T de Jongh, Martijn Huisman, Emiel O Hoogendijk

Abstract read
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Article in European geriatric medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. The effect of age-specific stay-at-home recommendation on healthcare utilization: Evidence from Finland's COVID-19 policy.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
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  14. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical staging, pathological staging and surgical management of breast cancer patients.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2024
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  17. Health care barriers and perceived mental health among adults in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based cross-sectional study.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Noah A SchusterDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sascha de BreijDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Laura A SchaapDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Natasja M van SchoorDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mike J L PetersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section Geriatrics, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Renate T de JonghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section Endocrinology, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn HuismanDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emiel O HoogendijkDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Location VU University Medical Center, P.O. Box 7057, 1007MB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. e.hoogendijk@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9660-5108

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDelay of routine medical care during the COVID-19 pandemic may have serious consequences for the health and functioning of older adults. The aim of this study was to investigate whether older adults reported cancellation or avoidance of medical care during the first months of the COVID-19 pandemic, and to explore associations with health and socio-demographic characteristics.

methodsCross-sectional data of 880 older adults aged ≥ 62 years (mean age 73.4 years, 50.3% female) were used from the COVID-19 questionnaire of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam, a cohort study among community-dwelling older adults in the Netherlands. Cancellation and avoidance of care were assessed by self-report, and covered questions on cancellation of primary care (general practitioner), cancellation of hospital outpatient care, and postponed help-seeking. Respondent characteristics included age, sex, educational level, loneliness, depression, anxiety, frailty, multimorbidity and information on quarantine.

results35% of the sample reported cancellations due to the COVID-19 situation, either initiated by the respondent (12%) or by healthcare professionals (29%). Postponed help-seeking was reported by 8% of the sample. Multimorbidity was associated with healthcare-initiated cancellations (primary care OR = 1.92, 95% CI = 1.09-3.50; hospital OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.28-2.74) and respondent-initiated hospital outpatient cancellations (OR = 2.02, 95% CI = 1.04-4.12). Depressive symptoms were associated with postponed help-seeking (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.06-1.24).

conclusionAbout one third of the study sample reported cancellation or avoidance of medical care during the first months of the pandemic, and this was more common among those with multiple chronic conditions. How this impacts outcomes in the long term should be investigated in future research.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAgedAgingCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Healthcare useLockdownMultimorbidityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID34046874
PMCPMC8159721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.