Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046334›Full record

ArticlePediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition2021

The Relationship of Leptin (+19) AG, Leptin (2548) GA, and Leptin Receptor Gln223Arg Gene Polymorphisms with Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Obese Children and Adolescents.

Serap Bilge, Resul Yılmaz, Erhan Karaslan, Samet Özer, Ömer Ateş, Emel Ensari, Osman Demir

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Serap BilgeDepartment of Pediatrics, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4265-3363
Resul YılmazDepartment of Pediatrics, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-8100
Erhan KaraslanDepartment of Pediatrics, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-974X
Samet ÖzerDepartment of Pediatrics, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0880-7215
Ömer AteşDepartment of Biochemistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-393X
Emel EnsariDepartment of Medical Biology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-878X
Osman DemirDepartment of Biostatistics, Gaziosmanpaşa University Hospital, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1322-2716
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity is defined as the abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat over acceptable limits. Leptin is a metabolic hormone present in the circulation in amounts proportional to fat mass. Leptin reduces food intake and increases energy expenditure, thus regulating body weight and homeostasis. Various polymorphisms are present in the leptin gene and its receptor. These polymorphisms may be associated with obesity. This study aimed to show the association of leptin (+19) AG, leptin (2548) GA, and Gln223Arg leptin receptor polymorphisms with obesity and metabolic syndrome in Turkish children aged 6-17 years, and to conduct further investigations regarding the genetic etiology of obesity.

methodsA total of 174 patients diagnosed with obesity and 150 healthy children who were treated at Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Medical School Hospital between September 2014 and March 2015 were included in this study. The ages of the children were between 6 and 17 years, and anthropometric and laboratory results were recorded. Genotyping of leptin (+19) AG, leptin (2548) GA, and leptin receptor Gln223Arg polymorphisms was performed by polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAn association between leptin receptor Gln223Arg gene polymorphism and obesity was detected.

conclusionFurther studies are needed to determine the role of genetic etiologies and to indicate the role of leptin signal transmission impairment in the pathogenesis of obesity. We hope that gene therapy can soon provide a solution for obesity.

Indexed as

LeptinMetabolic syndromeObesityPolymerase chain reactionPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID34046334
PMCPMC8128779
OpenAlexW3161478437

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.