ArticleCardiology research2021
Association Between Constipation and Frailty Components in Patients Undergoing Late Phase II Cardiac Rehabilitation.
Article in Cardiology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Understanding Frailty in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review of Prevalence, Measurement, Sex and Gender Considerations, and Barriers to Completion.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Association Between Constipation and Frailty in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Effectiveness and safety of lubiprostone after switching from stimulant laxatives in elderly patients with chronic constipation.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023Article
- Association of admission frailty and frailty changes during cardiac rehabilitation with 5-year outcomes.European journal of preventive cardiology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare reported that the overall constipation complaint rates among men and women are 2.5% and 4.6%, respectively. To evaluate the impact of constipation on patients with cardiovascular diseases, we investigated the association between constipation and frailty components in patients undergoing cardiac rehabilitation (CR).
methodsWe enrolled 102 consecutive patients undergoing late phase II CR (mean age: 62.7 ± 13.4 years; 68 (67%) were men). We investigated clinical characteristics, observed defecation status and evaluated frailty components assessed by the Kihon checklist. According to the Clinical Guidelines for Chronic Constipation, the subjects were divided into constipation and non-constipation groups.
resultsConstipation was noted in 33 patients (32%). Interestingly, the constipation complaint rate was only 15%. Age was significantly higher in the constipation group than in the non-constipation group; however, no differences in sex, underlying diseases and prevalence rates of coronary risk factors were observed between the two groups. Body mass index, hemoglobin level, albumin level and estimated glomerular filtration rate were significantly lower in the constipation group than in the non-constipation group. The prevalence of frailty was significantly higher in the constipation group than in the non-constipation group. Physical ability, seclusion and depression scores were significantly higher in the constipation group than the non-constipation group.
conclusionsConstipation was associated with physical function and depression score as components of frailty in patients undergoing CR.
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