Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046100›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of oncology2021

Quality of Life and Psychological Distress of Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.

Paraskevi Prapa, Ioanna V Papathanasiou, Vissarion Bakalis, Foteini Malli, Dimitrios Papagiannis, Evangelos C Fradelos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Patient and Caregiver Information-seeking in Lung Cancer Treatment: A Real-world Sentiment Analysis of Reddit Communities.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Status and influencing factors of resilience among patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Trajectories of fatigue-pain-sleep disturbance symptom cluster in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy and its predictive factors: Latent class growth model.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Network analysis of core symptom changes in lung cancer survivors: a longitudinal study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Symptom clusters and impact on quality of life in lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paraskevi PrapaAthens Hospital for Chest Diseases "Sotiria", Athens, Greece.
Ioanna V PapathanasiouFaculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Vissarion BakalisFaculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Foteini MalliFaculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Dimitrios PapagiannisFaculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Evangelos C FradelosFaculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRSotiria General Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with lung cancer often experience multiple symptoms associated with both the disease itself and the treatment. The disease and therapy-related adverse effects may lead to poor quality of life (QoL) and increased psychological distress. The aim of this study was to investigate the QoL and psychological distress of patients with lung cancer. The relationship between these two aspects was also an area of focus.

methodsThis was a quantitative descriptive study. Data collection was done using a self-complementary tool. The data were collected between February and March 2020. The sample consisted of 135 patients with lung cancer who were undergoing chemotherapy in 1-day clinic in Athens (a sample of convenience).

resultsRegarding the QoL of our sample, we observed that the mean score of the physical health component of SF-12 was 38.17 ± 9.94 and of the mental health component was 45.63 ± 11.80. As regards the psychological distress of our sample, we observed that the mean score for depression was 4.55 ± 5.04, for anxiety was 3.84 ± 4.17 and for stress was 5.21 ± 5.01.

conclusionAs is clear from the results, lung cancer patients reported poor QoL and increased rates of psychological distress.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyLung cancerPsychological distressQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34046100
PMCPMC8139742
OpenAlexW3161423651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.