Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046095›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Proteomics reveals urine apolipoprotein A-I as a potential biomarker of acute kidney injury following percutaneous coronary intervention in elderly patients.

Fangfang Zhou, Qun Luo, Lina Han, Gen Shen, Lulu Huang, Honghua Ye

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangfang ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Qun LuoDepartment of Nephrology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Lina HanDepartment of Nephrology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Gen ShenDepartment of Cardiology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Lulu HuangDepartment of Nephrology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Honghua YeDepartment of Cardiology, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate how changes in the lipid composition are involved in early stages of acute kidney injury (AKI) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI-AKI) in elderly patients. A prospective nested case-control study was performed. Alterations in the urine protein accumulation were investigated in patients with and without PCI-AKI using isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ). In addition, differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) related to lipids were confirmed using parallel reaction monitoring (PRM)-based targeted proteomics. From the cohort of elderly patients (>60 years of age), 14 (12.28%) developed AKI within 48 h after PCI. No significant differences were detected between the AKI and control (CON) groups for serum creatinine at 24 h following treatment (P=0.27). Among the DEPs that overlapped in both the AKI-24 h/AKI-Pre (AKI group at 24 h post-PCI vs. pre-PCI) and AKI-24 h/CON-24 h groups (AKI group vs. CON group at 24 h post-PCI), only apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) was related to lipids, which displayed a significant upregulation in expression levels. The protein expression levels of apoA-I displayed a 5.98-fold increase at 24 h after PCI from the baseline and a 2.09-fold increase compared with the control group as determined using PRM, which exhibited a similar trend to the iTRAQ results. Using protein-protein interaction analyses, apoA-I was determined to be functionally linked to the complement and coagulation cascades, the renin-angiotensin system and the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 signaling pathway. Using the pathway analysis tool from the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, several pathways were identified to be associated with apoA-I, including fat digestion and absorption, vitamin digestion and absorption, as well as the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway. In conclusion, apoA-I may be a promising biomarker for the early diagnosis of PCI-AKI in elderly patients. The role of apoA-I in the pathobiology of PCI-AKI requires further exploration.

Indexed as

acute kidney injuryapolipoprotein A-Ibiomarkerpercutaneous coronary interventionproteomics

Identifiers

PMID34046095
PMCPMC8141962
OpenAlexW3161699370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.