Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34046040›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Up-Regulation of Immune Checkpoints in the Thymus of PRRSV-1-Infected Piglets in a Virulence-Dependent Fashion.

Inés Ruedas-Torres, Irene M Rodríguez-Gómez, José María Sánchez-Carvajal, Silvia Guil-Luna, Fernanda Larenas-Muñoz, Francisco J Pallarés, Librado Carrasco, Jaime Gómez-Laguna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inés Ruedas-TorresDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Irene M Rodríguez-GómezDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
José María Sánchez-CarvajalDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Silvia Guil-LunaMaimónides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba, IMIBIC, Córdoba, Spain.
Fernanda Larenas-MuñozDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Francisco J PallarésDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Librado CarrascoDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Jaime Gómez-LagunaDepartment of Anatomy and Comparative Pathology and Toxicology, International Agrifood Campus of Excellence (ceiA3), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
University of Córdoba · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virulent porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) strains, such as the Lena strain, have demonstrated a higher thymus tropism than low virulent strains. Virulent PRRSV strains lead to severe thymus atrophy, which could be related to marked immune dysregulation. Impairment of T-cell functions through immune checkpoints has been postulated as a strategy executed by PRRSV to subvert the immune response, however, its role in the thymus, a primary lymphoid organ, has not been studied yet. Therefore, the goal of this study was to evaluate the expression of selected immune checkpoints (

Indexed as

AnimalsPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSwineThymus GlandUp-RegulationVirulenceimmune checkpointsimmunosuppressionPRRSVT-cell exhaustionthymus

Identifiers

PMID34046040
PMCPMC8144631
OpenAlexW3160112276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.