ReviewCurrent genomics2021
The Journey from Two-Step to Multi-Step Phosphorelay Signaling Systems.
Review in Current genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Large-Scale Multigenome-Wide Study Predicts the Existence of Transmembrane Phosphotransfer Proteins in Plant Multistep Phosphorelay Signaling Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A clarifying perspective on bacterial pseudo-receiver domains.Journal of bacteriology · 2025Review
- Untangling the Complexity of Two-Component Signal Transduction in Bacteria.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Engineering signalling pathways in mammalian cells.Nature biomedical engineering · 2024Review
- An array of signal-specific MoYpd1 isoforms determines full virulence in the pathogenic fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Considerations for defining +80 Da mass shifts in mass spectrometry-based proteomics: phosphorylation and beyond.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2023Review
- The origin and early evolution of cytokinin signaling.Frontiers in plant science · 2023Review
- Oxidative stress response pathways in fungi.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022Review
- Article
- Genes, Genomes and Germplasm for Climate-Smart Agriculture- Part-I.Current genomics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe two-component signaling (TCS) system is an important signal transduction machinery in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, excluding animals, that uses a protein phosphorylation mechanism for signal transmission.
conclusionProkaryotes have a primitive type of TCS machinery, which mainly comprises a membrane-bound sensory histidine kinase (HK) and its cognate cytoplasmic response regulator (RR). Hence, it is sometimes referred to as two-step phosphorelay (TSP). Eukaryotes have more sophisticated signaling machinery, with an extra component - a histidine-containing phosphotransfer (HPT) protein that shuttles between HK and RR to communicate signal baggage. As a result, the TSP has evolved from a two-step phosphorelay (His-Asp) in simple prokaryotes to a multi-step phosphorelay (MSP) cascade (His-Asp-His-Asp) in complex eukaryotic organisms, such as plants, to mediate the signaling network. This molecular evolution is also reflected in the form of considerable structural modifications in the domain architecture of the individual components of the TCS system. In this review, we present TCS system's evolutionary journey from the primitive TSP to advanced MSP type across the genera. This information will be highly useful in designing the future strategies of crop improvement based on the individual members of the TCS machinery.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.