Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34045835›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2021

Spatial Variation in Very Preterm Birth to Hispanic Women Across the United States: The Role of Intensified Immigration Enforcement.

Kaitlyn K Stanhope, Shakira F Suglia, Carol J R Hogue, Juan S Leon, Dawn L Comeau, Michael R Kramer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Influence of County Contexts on Preterm Births Among Latina Mothers in the US.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  5. Increasing Access, Equitability, and Rigor in the Assessment of Neighborhood Mortgage Discrimination.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaitlyn K StanhopeEmory University School of Medicine, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Atlanta, GA.
Shakira F SugliaEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA.
Carol J R HogueEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA.
Juan S LeonEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, Atlanta, GA.
Dawn L ComeauEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA.
Michael R KramerEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Limited existing research suggests that immigration climate and enforcement practices represent a social determinant of health for immigrants, their families, and communities. However, national research on the impact of specific policies is limited. The goal of this article is to estimate the effect of county-level participation in a 287(g) immigration enforcement agreement on very preterm birth (VPTB, <32 weeks' gestation) rates between 2005-2016 among US-born and foreign-born Hispanic women across the United States. Methods: We fit spatial Bayesian models to estimate the effect of local participation in a 287(g) program on county VPTB rates, accounting for variation by maternal nativity, county ethnic density, and controlling for individual specific Hispanic background and nativity and county-level confounders. Results: While there was no global effect of county participation in a 287(g) program on county VPTB rates, rates were slightly increased in some counties, primarily in the Southeast (Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina). Future Directions: Future research should consider the mechanisms through which immigration policies and enforcement may impact health of both immigrants and wider communities.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationPremature BirthBayes TheoremFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansInfant, NewbornNorth CarolinaPregnancyUnited StatesImmigrationPolicePreterm BirthSpatialStress

Identifiers

PMID34045835
PMCPMC8143852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.