Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34045666›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2021

Serum C-reactive protein is an early, simple and inexpensive prognostic marker for the progression of intramedullary lesion on magnetic resonance imaging from acute to subacute stage in patients with spinal cord injury.

Masahiro Ozaki, Kota Suda, Tsunehiko Konomi, Satoko Matsumoto Harmon, Miki Komatsu, Akio Minami, Morio Matsumoto, Masaya Nakamura, Masahiko Takahata, Norimasa Iwasaki

Abstract read
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Article in Spinal cord, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro OzakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan. masa3002258@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-264X
Kota SudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-987X
Tsunehiko KonomiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6704-7573
Satoko Matsumoto HarmonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan.
Miki KomatsuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan.
Akio MinamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Hokkaido, Japan.
Morio MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaya NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko TakahataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2436-2175
Norimasa IwasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Spinal Injuries Center · JPHokkaido University · JPKeio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective chart audit.

objectivesThis study aimed to identify conventional routine blood testing biomarkers associated with the progression of intramedullary injured area in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).

settingA spinal cord injury center in Hokkaido, Japan.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 71 consecutive adults with acute SCI who were admitted within 24 h after injury and diagnosed as American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale Grade A or B at admission. Participants were divided into the progression (P group) and no progression group (NP group) based on the change of the hyperintense signal abnormality in the spinal cord on magnetic resonance imaging from the time of admission to 4 weeks after injury. Individual characteristics and blood testing data obtained in the first 4 weeks after injury were compared between groups.

resultsThe P and NP groups were comprised of 16 and 55 participants, respectively. In univariate analyses, white blood cell (WBC) count on day 3 was significantly higher in group P than group NP (P = 0.021), as was serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level on day 3 (P = 0.015) and day 7 (P = 0.047). Multivariable analysis identified serum CRP level on day 3 as a significant independent prognostic factor for the progression of secondary SCI (OR, 1.138; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.28; P = 0.034).

conclusionsSerum CRP level on day 3 after injury was a good predictor for the progression of intramedullary signal intensity change on MRI from acute to subacute stage in patients with SCI.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID34045666
OpenAlexW3165278596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.