Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34045525›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Clinical factors associated with discontinuation of ts/bDMARDs in rheumatic patients from the BIOBADASER III registry.

A Prior-Español, C Sánchez-Piedra, J Campos, F J Manero, C Pérez-García, C Bohórquez, N Busquets-Pérez, J M Blanco-Madrigal, C Díaz-Torne, F Sánchez-Alonso and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  7. Difficult-to-Manage Axial Spondyloarthritis.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

A Prior-EspañolRheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain. agueda88@gmail.com.
C Sánchez-PiedraResearch Unit, Spanish Society of Rheumatology, Madrid, Spain.
J CamposRheumatology Unit, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain.
F J ManeroRheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
C Pérez-GarcíaRheumatology Unit, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
C BohórquezRheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
N Busquets-PérezRheumatology Unit, Hospital General de Granollers, Barcelona, Spain.
J M Blanco-MadrigalRheumatology Unit, Hospital de Basurto, Vizcaya, Spain.
C Díaz-TorneHospital Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
F Sánchez-AlonsoResearch Unit, Spanish Society of Rheumatology, Madrid, Spain.
L MateoRheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
S Holgado-PérezRheumatology Unit, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESSpanish Society of Hematology and Hemotherapy · ESHospital de Basurto · ESHospital Del Mar · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHospital General de Granollers · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESHospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (ts/bDMARDs) play a pivotal role in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Persistence of therapy provides an index of a drug's overall effectiveness. The objective of the study was to identify factors associated with discontinuation of ts/bDMARDs in a real-world dataset. The study population comprised patients diagnosed with RA, PsA, and AS included in the BIOBADASER registry for whom follow-up data were available until November 2019. Patient features and treatment data were included in the analysis. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to study survival of the different drugs according to the reason for discontinuation. Factors associated with discontinuation were studied using Cox regression models and bivariate and multivariate analyses. P values of less than 0.05 were regarded as statistically significant. The study population comprised 4,752 patients who received a total of 8,377 drugs, of which 4,411 (52.65%) were discontinued. The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that survival for first-line treatment was greater in all 3 groups (p < 0.001). Patients with RA had a greater risk of discontinuation if they were younger (HR, 0.99; 95% CI 0.99-1.00), if they were receiving anti-TNFα agents (HR, 0.61; 95% CI 0.54-0.70), and if they had more comorbid conditions (HR, 1.09; 95% CI 1.00-1.17). Patients with PsA had a higher risk if they were women (HR, 1.36; 95% CI 1.15-1.62) and if they were receiving other ts/bDMARDs (HR, 1.29; 95% CI 1.05-1.59). In patients with AS, risk increased with age (HR, 1.01; 95% CI 1.00-1.02), as did the number of comorbid conditions (HR, 1.27; 95% CI 1.12-1.45). The factors that most affected discontinuation of ts/bDMARDs were line of treatment, age, type of drug, sex, comorbidity and the year of initiation of treatment. The association with these factors differed with each disease, except for first-line treatment, which was associated with a lower risk of discontinuation in all 3 diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpondylitis, AnkylosingWithholding TreatmentAntirheumatic AgentsBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID34045525
PMCPMC8159943
OpenAlexW3165100449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.