Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34045450›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Comparison of the major cell populations among osteoarthritis, Kashin-Beck disease and healthy chondrocytes by single-cell RNA-seq analysis.

Xi Wang, Yujie Ning, Pan Zhang, Blandine Poulet, Ruitian Huang, Yi Gong, Minhan Hu, Cheng Li, Rong Zhou, Mikko J Lammi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xi Wang *School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Yujie Ning *School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Pan ZhangSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Blandine PouletInstitute of Lifecourse and Medical Sciences, Department of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, University of Liverpool, 6 West Derby Street, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.
Ruitian HuangSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Yi GongSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Minhan HuSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Cheng LiShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, 710003, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Rong ZhouShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, 710003, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Mikko J LammiSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Xiong GuoSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P. R. China. guox@xjtu.edu.cn.
National Health and Family Planning Commission · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNInstitute of Endemic Disease Control in Shandong Province · CNUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81620108026National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81803178National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81803179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chondrocytes are the key target cells of the cartilage degeneration that occurs in Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) and osteoarthritis (OA). However, the heterogeneity of articular cartilage cell types present in KBD and OA patients and healthy controls is still unknown, which has prevented the study of the pathophysiology of the mechanisms underlying the roles of different populations of chondrocytes in the processes leading to KBD and OA. Here, we aimed to identify the transcriptional programmes and all major cell populations in patients with KBD, patients with OA and healthy controls to identify the markers that discriminate among chondrocytes in these three groups. Single-cell RNA sequencing was performed to identify chondrocyte populations and their gene signatures in KBD, OA and healthy cells to investigate their differences as related to the pathogenetic mechanisms of these two osteochondral diseases. We performed immunohistochemistry and quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) assays to validate the markers for chondrocyte population. Ten clusters were labelled by cell type according to the expression of previously described markers, and one novel population was identified according to the expression of a new set of markers. The homeostatic and mitochondrial chondrocyte populations, which were identified by the expression of the unknown markers MT1X and MT2A and MT-ND1 and MT-ATP6, were markedly expanded in KBD. The regulatory chondrocyte population, identified by the expression of CHI3L1, was markedly expanded in OA. Our study allows us to better understand the heterogeneity of chondrocytes in KBD and OA and provides new evidence of differences in the pathogenetic mechanisms between these two diseases.

Indexed as

ChondrocytesFemaleHumansKashin-Beck DiseaseMaleOsteoarthritisRNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID34045450
PMCPMC8160352
OpenAlexW3165226071

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.