Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044890›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2021

Chimeric HP-PRRSV2 containing an ORF2-6 consensus sequence induces antibodies with broadly neutralizing activity and confers cross protection against virulent NADC30-like isolate.

Nanhua Chen, Shubin Li, Yunfei Tian, Xinshuai Li, Shuai Li, Jixiang Li, Ming Qiu, Zhe Sun, Yanzhao Xiao, Xilin Yan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nanhua ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China. chnhlh@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1909-8760
Shubin LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Yunfei TianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Xinshuai LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Shuai LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Jixiang LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Ming QiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Zhe SunNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, 471003, Henan, China.
Yanzhao XiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Xilin YanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Hong LinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Xiuling YuNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, 471003, Henan, China.
Kegong TianNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, 471003, Henan, China.
Shaobin ShangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China. shaobinshang@yzu.edu.cn.
Jianzhong ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China. jzzhu@yzu.edu.cn.
Yangzhou University · CNMinistry of Education · MVYangzhou Vocational University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31802172Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20170492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the substantial genetic diversity of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), commercial PRRS vaccines fail to provide sufficient cross protection. Previous studies have confirmed the existence of PRRSV broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). However, bnAbs are rarely induced by either natural infection or vaccination. In this study, we designed and synthesized a consensus sequence of PRRSV2 ORF2-6 genes (ORF2-6-CON) encoding all envelope proteins based on 30 representative Chinese PRRSV isolates. The ORF2-6-CON sequence shared > 90% nucleotide identities to all four lineages of PRRSV2 isolates in China. A chimeric virus (rJS-ORF2-6-CON) containing the ORF2-6-CON was generated using the avirulent HP-PRRSV2 JSTZ1712-12 infectious clone as a backbone. The rJS-ORF2-6-CON has similar replication efficiency as the backbone virus in vitro. Furthermore, pig inoculation and challenge studies showed that rJS-ORF2-6-CON is not pathogenic to piglets and confers better cross protection against the virulent NADC30-like isolate than a commercial HP-PRRS modified live virus (MLV) vaccine. Noticeably, the rJS-ORF2-6-CON strain could induce bnAbs while the MLV strain only induced homologous nAbs. In addition, the lineages of VDJ repertoires potentially associated with distinct nAbs were also characterized. Overall, our results demonstrate that rJS-ORF2-6-CON is a promising candidate for the development of a PRRS genetic engineered vaccine conferring cross protection.

Indexed as

Open Reading FramesAnimalsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesConsensus SequenceCross ProtectionPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSus scrofaSwineVirulenceBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesBroadly neutralizing antibodiesCross protectionGenetic engineered vaccineInfectious cloneORF2-6 consensus sequencePRRSV

Identifiers

PMID34044890
PMCPMC8161975
OpenAlexW3163983511

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.