Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044587›Full record

ArticlemBio2021

Movements of Mycoplasma mobile Gliding Machinery Detected by High-Speed Atomic Force Microscopy.

Kohei Kobayashi, Noriyuki Kodera, Taishi Kasai, Yuhei O Tahara, Takuma Toyonaga, Masaki Mizutani, Ikuko Fujiwara, Toshio Ando, Makoto Miyata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  3. Dimeric assembly of FScience advances · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Screening the receptors forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Internal structure ofBiophysics and physicobiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Detection of Steps and Rotation in the Gliding Motility of Mycoplasma mobile.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Single Shot of Vesicles.Microbes and environments · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei Kobayashi *Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Noriyuki Kodera *Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Taishi KasaiGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Yuhei O TaharaGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Takuma ToyonagaGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Masaki MizutaniGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Ikuko FujiwaraGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Toshio AndoNano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Makoto MiyataGraduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City University · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycoplasma mobile, a parasitic bacterium, glides on solid surfaces, such as animal cells and glass, by a special mechanism. This process is driven by the force generated through ATP hydrolysis on an internal structure. However, the spatial and temporal behaviors of the internal structures in living cells are unclear. In this study, we detected the movements of the internal structure by scanning cells immobilized on a glass substrate using high-speed atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM). By scanning the surface of a cell, we succeeded in visualizing particles, 2 nm in height and aligned mostly along the cell axis with a pitch of 31.5 nm, consistent with previously reported features based on electron microscopy. Movements of individual particles were then analyzed by HS-AFM. In the presence of sodium azide, the average speed of particle movements was reduced, suggesting that movement is linked to ATP hydrolysis. Partial inhibition of the reaction by sodium azide enabled us to analyze particle behavior in detail, showing that the particles move 9 nm right, relative to the gliding direction, and 2 nm into the cell interior in 330 ms and then return to their original position, based on ATP hydrolysis.

Indexed as

GlassMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMovementMycoplasmaSurface PropertiesAFMATPaseclass Mollicutespathogenic bacteriaprobing

Identifiers

PMID34044587
PMCPMC8262943
OpenAlexW3165640493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.