Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044498›Full record

ArticleAnnals of coloproctology2021

Prognostic Value of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Obstructing Colorectal Cancer Treated by Endoscopic Stenting as a Bridge to Surgery.

Jiwei Guo, Aik Yong Chok, Hui Jun Lim, Wei Xuan Tay, Weng Kit Lye, Lasitha Bhagya Samarakoon, Emile John Tan, Ronnie Mathew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of coloproctology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiwei GuoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Aik Yong ChokDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Hui Jun LimDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Wei Xuan TayYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Weng Kit LyeCenter for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Lasitha Bhagya SamarakoonDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Emile John TanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ronnie MathewDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been reported to predict adverse survival outcomes among patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). This study evaluates the prognostic value of NLR among patients with obstructing CRC who successfully underwent stenting before curative surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent stenting before surgery. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, perioperative outcomes, recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS) were analyzed. NLR was calculated from the differential white blood cell counts at least 4 days after successful stenting, before elective surgery. Optimal cutoff to dichotomize NLR was obtained by maximizing log-rank test statistic with recursive partitioning of KaplanMeier RFS and OS curves. The optimal cutoff for high NLR was ≥ 5 at presentation before stenting, and ≥ 4 after stenting.

resultsFifty-seven patients with localized obstructing CRC underwent successful endoscopic stenting before curative surgery. High NLR was associated with lymphovascular invasion (P = 0.006) and apical lymph node involvement (P = 0.034). Major perioperative complication(s) (hazard ratio [HR], 11.34; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.49 to 51.56; P < 0.01) and high NLR (HR, 3.69; 95% CI, 1.46 to 9.35; P < 0.01) negatively impacted OS on univariate and multivariate analyses. High NLR negatively impacted RFS on univariate analysis (HR, 2.91; 95% CI, 1.29 to 6.60; P = 0.01).

conclusionNLR of ≥ 4 after stenting is an independent prognostic factor among patients with obstructing localized CRC who are successfully decompressed by endoscopic stenting before curative surgery.

Indexed as

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioObstructing colorectal cancerStents

Identifiers

PMID34044498
PMCPMC8273718
OpenAlexW3165692812

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.