Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044478›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2021

A comparison of breast cancer survival across different age groups: a multicentric database study in Penang, Malaysia.

King Fang Tan, Farzaana Adam, Hasmah Hussin, Noor Mastura Mohd Mujar

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. "Sexual sacrifice": a qualitative exploration of husbands' experience of living with survivors of breast cancer-sexual dysfunction in Malaysia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Study on Breast Cancer in Kazakhstan Using the Functional Time Series.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Development of Predictive Models for Survival among Women with Breast Cancer in Malaysia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. A Metabolic Gene Signature to Predict Breast Cancer Prognosis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

King Fang TanInstitute Latihan Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia Sultan Azlan Shah, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Perak, Malaysia.
Farzaana AdamPenang State Health Department, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Hasmah HussinWomen Cancer Unit (UNITA), Clinical Section of Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Noor Mastura Mohd MujarLifestyle Science Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.

Funding

Universiti Sains Malaysia 304/CIPPT/6315266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared breast cancer survival and the prognostic factors across different age groups of women in Penang, Malaysia. Data on 2,166 women with breast cancer who had been diagnosed between 2010 and 2014 were extracted from the Penang Breast Cancer Registry and stratified into 3 age groups: young (< 40 years old), middle-aged (40-59 years old), and elderly (≥ 60 years). The overall and relative survival rates were calculated using the life table method, median survival time was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and comparisons between groups were conducted using the log-rank test. Prognostic factors were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazards model. The 5-year overall and breast cancer-specific survival rates for women with breast cancer in Penang were 72.9% and 75.2%, with a mean survival time of 92.5 months and 95.1 months, respectively. The 5-year breast cancer-specific survival rates for young, middle-aged, and elderly women were 74.9%, 77.8%, and 71.4%, respectively, with a mean survival time of 95.7 months, 97.5 months, and 91.2 months. There was a significant difference in breast cancer survival between age groups, with elderly women showing the lowest survival rate, followed by young and middle-aged women. Disease stage was the most prominent prognostic factor for all age groups. Survival rates and prognostic factors differed according to age group. Treatment planning for breast cancer patients should be age-specific to promote better cancer care and survival.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMalaysiaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival RateYoung AdultAge groupsAsian continental ancestry groupBreast neoplasmsPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID34044478
PMCPMC8510833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.