Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044476›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2022

Targeted Liquid Biopsy Using Irradiation to Facilitate the Release of Cell-Free DNA from a Spatially Aimed Tumor Tissue.

Jae Myoung Noh, Yeon Jeong Kim, Ho Yun Lee, Changhoon Choi, Won-Gyun Ahn, Taeseob Lee, Hongryull Pyo, Jee Hyun Park, Donghyun Park, Woong-Yang Park

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Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Myoung NohDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yeon Jeong KimSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ho Yun LeeDepartment of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Changhoon ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won-Gyun AhnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Taeseob LeeSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Hongryull PyoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jee Hyun ParkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Donghyun ParkSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Woong-Yang ParkSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare HI17C0086Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1A2B4013046National Research Foundation of Korea 2017M2A2A7A02018568National Research Foundation of Korea 2017M2A2A7A02018569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the feasibility of using an anatomically localized, target-enriched liquid biopsy (TLB) in mouse models of lung cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsAfter irradiating xenograft mouse with human lung cancer cell lines, H1299 (NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase [NRAS] Q61K) and HCC827 (epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] E746-750del), circulating (cell-free) tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels were monitored with quantitative polymerase chain reaction on human long interspersed nuclear element-1 and cell line-specific mutations. We checked dose-dependency at 6, 12, or 18 Gy to each tumor-bearing mouse leg using 6-MV photon beams. We also analyzed ctDNA of lung cancer patients by LiquidSCAN, a targeted deep sequencing to validated the clinical performances of TLB method.

resultsIrradiation could enhance the detection sensitivity of NRAS Q61K in the plasma sample of H1299-xenograft mouse to 4.5- fold. While cell-free DNA (cfDNA) level was not changed at 6 Gy, ctDNA level was increased upon irradiation. Using double-xenograft mouse with H1299 and HCC827, ctDNA polymerase chain reaction analysis with local irradiation in each region could specify mutation type matched to transplanted cell types, proposing an anatomically localized, TLB. Furthermore, when we performed targeted deep sequencing of cfDNA to monitor ctDNA level in 11 patients with lung cancer who underwent radiotherapy, the average ctDNA level was increased within a week after the start of radiotherapy.

conclusionTLB using irradiation could temporarily amplify ctDNA release in xenograft mouse and lung cancer patients, which enables us to develop theragnostic method for cancer patients with accurate ctDNA detection.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAFeasibility StudiesHumansLiquid BiopsyLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMutationTargeted Gene RepairTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNACell-free DNALiquid biopsyLung neoplasmsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34044476
PMCPMC8756125
OpenAlexW3165654527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.