Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044002›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2021

Functional Gains in Children Receiving Inpatient Rehabilitation After Brain Tumor Resection.

Alyssa M Day, Beth S Slomine, Christina Salama, Thea L Quinton, Stacy J Suskauer, Cynthia F Salorio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cerebellar mutism syndrome: From pathophysiology to rehabilitation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alyssa M DayDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD.
Beth S SlomineDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Christina SalamaDepartment of Clinical Foundations, Ross University School of Medicine, St. Michael, Barbados.
Thea L QuintonDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Stacy J SuskauerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD.
Cynthia F SalorioDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: Salorio@kennedykrieger.org.

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI Stewart H Mostofsky · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether children with brain tumors treated with resection benefit from inpatient rehabilitation and to explore what factors present at admission may predict better functional outcomes.

designRetrospective cohort design.

settingPediatric inpatient rehabilitation unit.

participantsForty patients (N=40; ages 3-21y; 42.5% female) admitted to the rehabilitation unit between 2003 and 2015 after brain tumor resection.

interventionsPatients received multidisciplinary rehabilitation therapies as part of their admission to inpatient rehabilitation, including occupational, physical, and speech-language therapy.

main outcome measuresFunctional outcomes included the FIM for Children (WeeFIM) at discharge and 3-month follow-up as well as WeeFIM efficiency.

resultsA repeated-measures analysis of variance using patient WeeFIM Developmental Functional Quotients (DFQs) at admission, discharge, and 3-month follow-up showed significant gains in total WeeFIM DFQ scores across time. Admission WeeFIM DFQ, time from surgery to admission, and age at admission provided the strongest model for predicting discharge and 3-month follow-up WeeFIM DFQ scores. Admission WeeFIM DFQ and time from surgery to admission provided the strongest model for predicting WeeFIM efficiency. Total Neurological Predictor Scale (NPS) at admission did not add predictive power to any of the 3 models over and above patient characteristics (admission WeeFIM DFQ, age at admission, time from surgery to admission).

conclusionsPatients admitted to inpatient rehabilitation after brain tumor resection made significant functional gains (as measured by the WeeFIM) during inpatient rehabilitation and continued to make significant gains 3 months after discharge. Age and timing of admission provided the strongest models for predicting patient outcomes. The NPS did not predict functional outcomes after rehabilitation when controlling for other variables known to influence rehabilitation outcomes.

Indexed as

InpatientsRecovery of FunctionAdolescentAge FactorsBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleNeurosurgical ProceduresOutcome Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsYoung AdultBrain neoplasm, primaryBrain tumor, primaryPediatricsRecovery of functionRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34044002
PMCPMC8572161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.