Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34043795›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2021

Robustness of Phylogenetic Inference to Model Misspecification Caused by Pairwise Epistasis.

Andrew F Magee, Sarah K Hilton, William S DeWitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrew F MageeDepartment of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7403-5455
Sarah K HiltonComputational Biology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9278-3644
William S DeWittComputational Biology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6802-9139

Funding

Evolutionary dynamics of antibody affinity maturationF31AI150163 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DEWITT, WILLIAM S. · 2020 to 2022
$113k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI150163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Likelihood-based phylogenetic inference posits a probabilistic model of character state change along branches of a phylogenetic tree. These models typically assume statistical independence of sites in the sequence alignment. This is a restrictive assumption that facilitates computational tractability, but ignores how epistasis, the effect of genetic background on mutational effects, influences the evolution of functional sequences. We consider the effect of using a misspecified site-independent model on the accuracy of Bayesian phylogenetic inference in the setting of pairwise-site epistasis. Previous work has shown that as alignment length increases, tree reconstruction accuracy also increases. Here, we present a simulation study demonstrating that accuracy increases with alignment size even if the additional sites are epistatically coupled. We introduce an alignment-based test statistic that is a diagnostic for pairwise epistasis and can be used in posterior predictive checks.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularModels, GeneticBayes TheoremComputer SimulationEpistasis, GeneticLikelihood FunctionsPhylogenyepistasismodel adequacyphylogeneticsposterior predictive simulation

Identifiers

PMID34043795
PMCPMC8476159

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.