Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34043726›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Herb-partitioned moxibustion alleviates colonic inflammation in Crohn's disease rats by inhibiting hyperactivation of the NLRP3 inflammasome via regulation of the P2X7R-Pannexin-1 signaling pathway.

Ji Zhang, Xue-Jun Wang, Li-Jie Wu, Ling Yang, Yan-Ting Yang, Dan Zhang, Jue Hong, Xi-Ying Li, Xiao-Qing Dong, Xiao-Cong Guo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji ZhangYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xue-Jun WangYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li-Jie WuYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ling YangKey Laboratory of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Immunology, Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Ting YangKey Laboratory of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Immunology, Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dan ZhangKey Laboratory of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Immunology, Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jue HongKey Laboratory of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Immunology, Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xi-Ying LiYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Qing DongYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Cong GuoYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rong HanYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaopeng MaYueyang Clinical Medicine School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9532-4870
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNZhejiang Provincial Hospital of TCM · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease and the NLRP3 inflammasome plays an important role in Crohn's disease. Previous studies have shown that Herb-partitioned moxibustion treating (at Qihai (CV 6) and Tianshu (ST 25)) prevented the excessive activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and repaired damaged colonic mucosa in Crohn's disease. However, the mechanism by which Herb-partitioned moxibustion (at CV 6 and ST 25) regulates NLRP3 remains unclear. In this study, we treated Crohn's disease rats with herb-partitioned moxibustion (at CV 6 and ST 25) to investigate the mechanism by which Herb-partitioned moxibustion regulates the colonic NLRP3 inflammasome by observing colon length, the colon macroscopic damage indexes, and the expression of ATP, P2X7R, Pannexin-1, NF-κBp65, NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1, IL-1β and IL-18 in the colon in Crohn's disease. Here, this study shows that herb-partitioned moxibustion (at CV 6 and ST 25) can reduce colon macroscopic damage indexes and colon histopathological scores, alleviate colon shortening and block the abnormal activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by inhibiting the ATP content and the expression of P2X7R, Pannexin-1 and NF-κBp65, thereby reducing the release of the downstream inflammatory cytokine IL-1β and ultimately suppressing colonic inflammation in Crohn's disease rats. This study for the first time identifies the mechanism by which herb-partitioned moxibustion (at CV 6 and ST 25) may inhibit the abnormal activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by inhibiting the P2X7R-Pannexin-1 signaling pathway in Crohn's disease rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsConnexinsCrohn DiseaseMoxibustionNerve Tissue ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2X7ConnexinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratpannexin 1, ratReceptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID34043726
PMCPMC8158928
OpenAlexW3165009460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.