Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34043179›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

Adolescent Bariatric Surgery: Racial Disparities in 30-Day Outcomes Using the MBSAQIP from 2015 to 2018.

Allie E Steinberger, Linda M Youngwirth, Se Eun Kim, Naomi N Duke, Asheley Skinner, Alexander Gordee, Maragatha Kuchibhatla, Sarah Armstrong, Keri A Seymour

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role of Racism in Childhood Obesity.Current obesity reports · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allie E SteinbergerDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Linda M YoungwirthRex Bariatric Specialists, North Carolina Surgery, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Se Eun KimDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Naomi N DukeDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Asheley SkinnerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexander GordeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Maragatha KuchibhatlaDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Sarah ArmstrongDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Keri A SeymourDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, 407 Crutchfield St, Durham, NC, 27704, USA. keri.seymour@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2735-0786
Duke University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Support for QA/QC for Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002553 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S, MCNAMARA, JAMES O. · 2018 to 2023
$58.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRacial disparities exist in obesity prevalence and obesity-related comorbid conditions among youth. We hypothesized that non-White adolescents would have poorer 30-day outcomes after adolescent bariatric surgery.

methodsAdolescent patients 19 years or younger who had bariatric surgery from January 2015 to December 2018 were identified in the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Initiative Program datafiles. Patient characteristics and 30-day perioperative outcomes were compared across racial groups. Trends in utilization of adolescent bariatric surgery were evaluated by race and procedure.

resultsBariatric surgery was performed in 3177 adolescents with a mean age of 17.9 years [standard deviation (SD) 1.1 years]. The majority of patients were White 71.5% (2,271), while only 16.4% (520) were Black, and 12.1% (386) were other. Black adolescents 42.7% (222) more commonly presented with a BMI >50kg/m

conclusionsDespite similar short-term outcomes, significant disparities exist for Black adolescents who qualify for bariatric surgery. Further investigation is warranted to better understand the racial differences that limit access and utilization of this safe and effective intervention.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAdolescentGastrectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdolescentBariatric surgeryBMIClavien-DindoRacial disparity

Identifiers

PMID34043179
PMCPMC8895205
OpenAlexW3164699243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.