ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2022
Is medial pivot total knee arthroplasty suitable for patients with valgus knee osteoarthritis?
Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gender equality challenges in orthopaedic surgery: a systematic review.International orthopaedics · 2023Pooled it
- Medial Congruent and Medial Pivot Inserts in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Scoping Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Medial pivot total knee arthroplasty for valgus knees provides equivalent medial stability compared to that for varus knees: In vivo kinematic study.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2024Article
- Effect of Knee Valgus Deformity on Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism and Prosthesis Revision Risk after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.Orthopaedic surgery · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeMedial pivot total knee arthroplasty (MP-TKA) is characterized by the ball-in-socket medial tibiofemoral articulation to achieve low wear and to reproduce the medial pivot motion similar to that in the normal knee, and there have been reports of favorable long-term postsurgical outcomes. However, most of these cases concerned varus knees, and the outcomes of MP-TKA in valgus knees are unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate the postoperative outcomes in end-stage valgus knee OA patients who underwent MP-TKA, through comparisons with those who underwent TKA using the same prosthesis for varus deformity.
methodsThis retrospective, single-center, cohort study analyzed 171 knees of 121 patients who were divided into two groups (valgus knee group: 15 knees (13 patients), varus knee group: 156 knees (109 patients)). Primary outcome measures included the knee joint range of motion (evaluated preoperatively and at every year postoperatively). Secondary outcomes included operative time, laboratory data, estimated blood loss, clinical outcome measures and adverse events.
resultsThere were no significant differences in age, sex and body mass index, as well as in the postoperative primary and secondary outcome measures between the two groups.
conclusionThe use of MP-TKA featuring ball-in-socket medial tibiofemoral articulation in patients with valgus knee OA showed equally favorable clinical outcomes more than 2 years after surgery, compared to patients with varus knees who received MP-TKA.
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