Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34042945›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

Autoinhibition of Cnn binding to γ-TuRCs prevents ectopic microtubule nucleation and cell division defects.

Corinne A Tovey, Chisato Tsuji, Alice Egerton, Fred Bernard, Antoine Guichet, Marc de la Roche, Paul T Conduit

Open access · hybridAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. γ-Tubulin in microtubule nucleation and beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Corinne A ToveyDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8336-1482
Chisato TsujiDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3345-3519
Alice EgertonDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6746-2504
Fred BernardUniversité de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Jacques Monod, Paris, France.
Antoine GuichetUniversité de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Jacques Monod, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7216-1944
Marc de la RocheDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3757-082X
Paul T ConduitDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7822-1191
Université Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 105653/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

γ-Tubulin ring complexes (γ-TuRCs) nucleate microtubules. They are recruited to centrosomes in dividing cells via binding to N-terminal CM1 domains within γ-TuRC-tethering proteins, including Drosophila Centrosomin (Cnn). Binding promotes microtubule nucleation and is restricted to centrosomes in dividing cells, but the mechanism regulating binding remains unknown. Here, we identify an extreme N-terminal CM1 autoinhibition (CAI) domain found specifically within the centrosomal isoform of Cnn (Cnn-C) that inhibits γ-TuRC binding. Robust binding occurs after removal of the CAI domain or with the addition of phosphomimetic mutations, suggesting that phosphorylation helps relieve inhibition. We show that regulation of Cnn binding to γ-TuRCs is isoform specific and that misregulation of binding can result in ectopic cytosolic microtubules and major defects during cell division. We also find that human CDK5RAP2 is autoinhibited from binding γ-TuRCs, suggesting conservation across species. Overall, our results shed light on how and why CM1 domain binding to γ-TuRCs is regulated.

Indexed as

Cell DivisionAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell Cycle ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFertilityHEK293 CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesCDK5RAP2 protein, humanCell Cycle Proteinscnn protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34042945
PMCPMC8164090
OpenAlexW3164324576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.