Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34042571›Full record

ArticleAANA journal2021

Anesthesia for Patients Who Self-Report Cannabis (Marijuana) Use Before Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: A Retrospective Review.

Daniel D King, Scott A Stewart, Angela Collins-Yoder, Tara Fleckner, Lori Lyn Price

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AANA journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06567873 (Assessment of Preoperative Gastric Content With Ultrasound in Patients Reporting Cannabis Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06567873 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of Preoperative Gastric Content With Ultrasound in Patients Reporting Cannabis Use

TypeobservationalSponsorHospital for Special Surgery, New YorkRan2025 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsGastric Ultrasound, Point of Care Ultrasound, Cannabis UseArmsGastric Ultrasound Exam
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cannabis Use and Outcomes in Breast Surgery.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Illicit Drug Use and Endoscopy: When Do We Say No?Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel D Kingis an assistant clinical professor at Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts, and a staff nurse anesthetist at Good Samaritan Medical Center in Brockton, Massachusetts. Email: daniel.king@steward.org.
Scott A Stewartis the chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Good Samaritan Medical Center in Brockton, Massachusetts.
Angela Collins-Yoderis a clinical professor in the Capstone College of Nursing at The University of Alabama. She is also a critical care nurse specialist at Sacred Heart in Pensacola, Florida.
Tara Fleckneris a project coordinator in the Tufts Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts.
Lori Lyn Priceis a senior statistician in the Tufts Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Tufts University.
Tufts University · USGood Samaritan Medical Center · USNortheastern University · USSacred Heart Health System · US

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Science Institute (Pilot Supplement)UL1TR002544 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2018 to 2022
$50.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing numbers of patients are using cannabis before procedures that require anesthesia. This study set out to examine the impact of cannabis use on anesthetic agent requirements, associated cardiac and respiratory morbidity, and overall satisfaction levels in patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). This involved a retrospective review of patients undergoing EGD at a single center. Fortyseven, self-reported cannabis users were identified and 23 were successfully cross-matched with control participants for comparison purposes. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to evaluate differences in propofol administration between the 2 groups, and the McNemar test was used to test for differences in fentanyl and ketamine administration. No statistically significant differences were observed in propofol, fentanyl, or ketamine administration in the cannabis group compared with the control group. No adverse cardiac or respiratory events were reported within 30 days for either group. This study was specific to EGD procedures of short duration, and larger studies are needed to confirm results of no consequence in cannabis users undergoing anesthesia. Future studies should consider cannabis users who undergo anesthesia for diverse procedure types of various durations.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaCannabisEndoscopy, Digestive SystemHumansMidazolamProcedural SedationRetrospective StudiesSelf ReportMidazolamCannabisendoscopyesophagogastroduodenoscopymarijuanapropofol

Identifiers

PMID34042571
PMCPMC8764743
OpenAlexW3164385131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.