Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34041461›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

Individualized Mechanical power-based ventilation strategy for acute respiratory failure formalized by finite mixture modeling and dynamic treatment regimen.

Yucai Hong, Lin Chen, Qing Pan, Huiqing Ge, Lifeng Xing, Zhongheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yucai HongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.
Qing PanCollege of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310023, Hangzhou, China.
Huiqing GeDepartment of Respiratory Care, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lifeng XingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Zhongheng ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical ventilation (MV) is the key to the successful treatment of acute respiratory failure (ARF) in the intensive care unit (ICU). The study aims to formalize the concept of individualized MV strategy with finite mixture modeling (FMM) and dynamic treatment regime (DTR).

methodsARF patients requiring MV for over 48 h from 2008 to 2019 were included. FMM was conducted to identify classes of ARF. Static and dynamic mechanical power (MP_static and MP_dynamic) and relevant clinical variables were calculated/collected from hours 0 to 48 at an interval of 8 h.

findingsA total of 8768 patients were included for analysis with a mortality rate of 27%. FFM identified three classes of ARF, namely, the class 1 (baseline), class 2 (critical) and class 3 (refractory respiratory failure). The effect size of MP_static on mortality is the smallest in class 1 (HR for every 5 Joules/min increase: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.15 to 1.45;

interpretationMP has differing therapeutic effects for subtypes of ARF. Optimal MP estimated by DTR model may help to improve survival outcome.

fundingThe study was funded by Health Science and Technology Plan of Zhejiang Province (2021KY745), Key Research & Development project of Zhejiang Province (2021C03071) and Yilu "Gexin" - Fluid Therapy Research Fund Project (YLGX-ZZ-2,020,005).

Identifiers

PMID34041461
PMCPMC8144670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.