Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34041398›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

The magnitude of disability in patients with schizophrenia in North West Ethiopia: A multicenter hospital-based cross-sectional study.

Getnet Mihretie Beyene, Getasew Legas, Telake Azale, Mebrat Abera, Sintayehu Asnakew

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Getnet Mihretie BeyeneDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, PO Box: 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Getasew LegasDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, PO Box: 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Telake AzaleDepartment of Health Education and Behavioral Science, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mebrat AberaDepartments of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sintayehu AsnakewDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, PO Box: 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Debre Tabor University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the magnitude of disability and its associated factors among patients with schizophrenia in North West Ethiopia in selected hospitals, 2019.

designMulticenter hospital-based cross-sectional study.

settingGondar, Felege Hiwot, and Debre Tabor hospitals.

participantsWe recruit 420 participants for interviews using a systematic random sampling technique. MEASUREMENT: We collect the data by face-to-face interview. Disability was measured using the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale 2.0. Coded variables were entered into Epi data V.4.4.2 and exported to SPSS V.24 for analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions with OR and 95% CI were employed.

resultA total of 423 participants were interviewed, with a response rate of 99.3%. The magnitude of disability in this study was 41.7 % (95 %CI: 36.9, 46.4). Current use of alcohol (AOR = 2.47,n95CI; 1.36,4.48), being jobless (AOR = 3.27, 95CI; 1.80, 5.93), had negative symptoms (AOR = 13.05,95CI, 7.58,22.45), had 5 and more years of illness (AOR = 2.75,95CI; 1.29,5.86), and had 5 and more years of untreated psychosis (AOR = 3.78,95CI, 1.85,7.75) were predictors of disability. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: The magnitude of disability in this study was 41.7 %. Avoidance of alcohol usage, early initiation of treatment, creating job opportunities, and giving special emphasis to patients having negative symptoms is recommended.

Indexed as

DisabilityMental healthSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID34041398
PMCPMC8141773
OpenAlexW3163881287

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.