Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34041230›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2021

Designing and Testing of a System for Aerosolization and Recovery of Viable Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV): Theoretical and Engineering Considerations.

Peiyang Li, Jacek A Koziel, Jeffrey J Zimmerman, Steven J Hoff, Jianqiang Zhang, Ting-Yu Cheng, Wannarat Yim-Im, Myeongseong Lee, Baitong Chen, William S Jenks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peiyang LiDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Jacek A KozielDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Jeffrey J ZimmermanDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Steven J HoffDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Jianqiang ZhangDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Ting-Yu ChengDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Wannarat Yim-ImDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Myeongseong LeeDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Baitong ChenDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
William S JenksDepartment of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infections cause significant economic losses to swine producers every year. Aerosols containing infectious PRRSV are an important route of transmission, and proper treatment of air could mitigate the airborne spread of the virus within and between barns. Previous bioaerosol studies focused on the microbiology of PRRSV aerosols; thus, the current study addressed the engineering aspects of virus aerosolization and collection. Specific objectives were to (1) build and test a virus aerosolization system, (2) achieve a uniform and repeatable aerosol generation and collection throughout all replicates, (3) identify and minimize sources of variation, and (4) verify that the collection system (impingers) performed similarly. The system for virus aerosolization was built and tested (Obj. 1). The uniform airflow distribution was confirmed using a physical tracer (<12% relative standard deviation) for all treatments and sound engineering control of flow rates (Obj. 2). Theoretical uncertainty analyses and mass balance calculations showed <3% loss of air mass flow rate between the inlet and outlet (Obj. 3). A comparison of TCID

Indexed as

airborne pathogensanimal productioninfectious animal diseaselivestock healthmass balanceswine diseasesviral aerosolvirus isolation

Identifiers

PMID34041230
PMCPMC8141751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.