Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34041105›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Prevalence of overweight and obesity and their associated factors among health sciences college students, Saudi Arabia.

Eyad Makkawy, Almaali M Alrakha, Amena F Al-Mubarak, Hanouf T Alotaibi, Nour T Alotaibi, Aeshah A Alasmari, Tahani Altamimi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Effects of Surya Namaskar yoga on perceived stress, anthropometric parameters, and physical fitness in overweight and obese female university students: A randomized controlled trial.Hong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eyad MakkawyDepartment of Medicine, Gastroenterology Division, Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Almaali M AlrakhaMedical Students, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amena F Al-MubarakMedical Students, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hanouf T AlotaibiMedical Students, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nour T AlotaibiMedical Students, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aeshah A AlasmariMedical Students, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tahani AltamimiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Dar Al Uloom University · SAPrince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital · SAUniversity of Ha'il · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe healthcare sciences college students have a lifestyle with low physical activity and disordered eating habits, which exposes them to a higher risk of obesity. Health science college students were the target group of particular interest in this study as they are future physicians. If they are overweight or obese, they will carry the wrong impression to the general population.

aimTo assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity among healthcare science college students at private university in Saudi Arabia. Also, it assesses the relationship between the sociodemographic characteristics and risk of overweight and obesity in this population.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among healthcare science college students. A validated, structured, closed-ended questionnaire was self-administered through the Monkey survey. All data were analyzed using SPSS.

results401 students participated, in which 33.4% were male and 66.6% were female students; and the mean age was 22 years. The study showed that 23.7% of participants were overweight, and 11% were obese. The prevalence of obesity was higher among males. Family history of obesity and fatigue were risk factors for obesity.

conclusionThe healthcare Science College students showed a high prevalence of obesity and overweight. This is strengthening the need to encourage a healthy lifestyle, healthy food habits, and physical activities to avoid obesity-related complications.

Indexed as

Healthcare studentsobesityoverweightprevalenceSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID34041105
PMCPMC8138400
OpenAlexW3135068099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.