Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34040943›Full record

ArticleGlobal heart2021

Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) Due to Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) Associated with Natural Disasters: A Worldwide Population-Based Ecological Study.

Kai-Sen Huang, Debarati Guha-Sapir, Qian-Lan Tao, Yan-Yan Wang, Xiao-Jian Deng, Tao Xiao, Yong-Qiang Yang, Ding-Xiu He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global heart, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai-Sen HuangDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Deyang, Sichuan, CN.
Debarati Guha-SapirThe World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters, Institute of Health and Society, University of Louvain, Brussels, BE.
Qian-Lan TaoDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Deyang, Sichuan, CN.
Yan-Yan WangCenter of Gerontology and Geriatrics & National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, CN.
Xiao-Jian DengDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Deyang, Sichuan, CN.
Tao XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Deyang, Sichuan, CN.
Yong-Qiang YangDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Deyang, Sichuan, CN.
Ding-Xiu HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, CN.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-9311
Deyang Stomatological Hospital · CNChengdu Medical College · CNSichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNWorld Health Organization - Pakistan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent studies have reported an association between natural disasters of various kinds and ischemic heart disease (IHD). We investigated the association between Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to IHD and natural disasters and aimed to assess DALYs as a quantification of the burden of IHD related to natural disasters at the global level. Methods: Country-specific data of natural disaster impacts DALYs due to IHD and socioeconomic variables were obtained from open sources over the period of 1990-2013 and 2014-2017. A population-based trend ecological design was conducted to estimate the association between trends in DALYs and natural disasters (occurrence, casualties and total damage), adjusting for socioeconomic variables. Results: Most countries have experienced increases in natural disaster occurrences and decreases in DALYs during this study period. The unadjusted correlation analysis demonstrated a positive and significant correlation between DALYs and natural disasters for females and for both sexes (R = 0.163 and 0.146, p = 0.024 and 0.043), and a marginally significant correlation for males (R = 0.128, p = 0.076). After adjusting for socioeconomic variables, multiple linear regression demonstrated independent associations between the occurrence and DALYs due to IHD for males, females and both sexes (standardized coefficients = 0.192, 0.23 and 0.187, p = 0.016, 0.004 and 0.022). Conclusions: A weak but significantly positive association between natural disaster and IHD was confirmed and quantified at the global level by this DALY metric analysis. Adaptation strategies for natural disaster responses and IHD disease burden reduction need to be developed.

Indexed as

Myocardial IschemiaNatural DisastersPersons with DisabilitiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsResearchdisability-adjusted life yearsecological studyischemic heart diseasenatural disaster

Identifiers

PMID34040943
PMCPMC8086719
OpenAlexW3157847185

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.