Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34040769›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2021

Magnitude and associated factors of intraoperative nausea and vomiting among parturients who gave birth with cesarean section under spinal anesthesia at South Gondar zone Hospitals, Ethiopia.

Basazinew Chekol, Fentaye Zewudu, Denberu Eshetie, Netsanet Temesgen, Eshetie Molla

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Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Basazinew ChekolDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Fentaye ZewuduDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Denberu EshetieDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Netsanet TemesgenDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Eshetie MollaDepartment of Social Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntraoperative nausea and vomiting are common intraoperative events by which parturient feel discomfort and disturbed after spinal anesthesia.

methodsHospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on mothers who underwent cesarean section with spinal anesthesia. Descriptive analysis and chi-square test were employed. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regressions were used to measure the association of factors with the outcome variable intraoperative nausea and vomiting. A p-value of ≤0.05 was used to decide statistical significance for multivariable logistic regression.

resultA total of 246 parturients were participated in this study. The incidence of intraoperative nausea and vomiting was 40.2%. According to multivariable logistic regression, age greater than 30 years (AOR, 6.26; 95%CI, 2.2-17.78; p-value 0.001), primiparous (AOR, 3.72; 95%CI, 1.35-10.24; p-value, 0.011), having motion sickness (AOR, 7.1; 95%CI, 2.75-18.33; p-value 0.001), emergency cesarean sectin (AOR, 9.85; 95%CI, 3.19-30.38; p-value 0.001), oxygen suplimentation (AOR, 0.021; 95%CI, 0.005-0.08; p-value 0.0001) and uterotonic agent (AOR, 2.99; 95%CI 1.24-7.22; p-value 0.015) had statistically significant association with intraoperative nausea and vomiting.

conclusionIn our study, the overall incidence of intraoperative nausea and vomiting after spinal anesthesia was 40.2%. Parturients with age greater than 30 years, having motion sickness, didn't get intraoperative supplemental oxygen, oxytocin used for the uterotonic purpose, emergency surgery, and primiparous were at increased risk of intraoperative nausea and vomiting.

Indexed as

Cesarean sectionNausea/vomitingParturientsSpinal anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID34040769
PMCPMC8143994

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