Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34040605›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Cell-Mediated Immunity to NAGLU Transgene Following Intracerebral Gene Therapy in Children With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB Syndrome.

Marie-Lise Gougeon, Béatrice Poirier-Beaudouin, Jérome Ausseil, Michel Zérah, Cécile Artaud, Jean-Michel Heard, Kumaran Deiva, Marc Tardieu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03300453 (Protocol AMT110-CD-001), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03300453 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Protocol AMT110-CD-001: A Phase I/II, Open-label, Study of Intracerebral Administration of Adeno-associated Viral Vector Containing the Human Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase cDNA in Children With Sanfilippo Type B Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniQure Biopharma B.V.Ran2013 to 2019Enrolled4ConditionsSanfilippo Syndrome BArmsrAAV2/5-hNAGLU
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of immunosuppressive protocols used in AAV gene therapy for monogenic disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Advances in Therapies for Mucopolysaccharidoses.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Characterizing circulating biomarkers for childhood dementia disorders: A scoping review of clinical trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Neurosurgical gene therapy for central nervous system diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marie-Lise GougeonInstitut Pasteur, Innate Immunity and Viruses Unit, Infection and Epidemiology Department, Paris, France.
Béatrice Poirier-BeaudouinInstitut Pasteur, Innate Immunity and Viruses Unit, Infection and Epidemiology Department, Paris, France.
Jérome AusseilService de Biochimie Institut Fédératif de Biologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Institut Toulousain des Maladies Infectieuses et Inflammatoires (Infinity), INSERM UMR1291 - CNRS UMR5051 - Université Toulouse III, Toulouse, France.
Michel ZérahPediatric Neurosurgery Department, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Necker; Institut Imagine, Université René Descartes; NeuroGenCell, Institut du cerveau et de la moelle, Paris, France.
Cécile ArtaudInstitut Pasteur, Centre for Translational Science, Clinical Core, Paris, France.
Jean-Michel HeardInstitut Pasteur, Biotherapy and Neurodegenerative Diseases Unit, Neuroscience Department, INSERM U1115, Paris, France.
Kumaran DeivaPediatric Neurology Department, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Bicêtre Hospital and INSERM UMR 1184, Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, CEA, IDMIT, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Marc TardieuPediatric Neurology Department, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Bicêtre Hospital and INSERM UMR 1184, Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, CEA, IDMIT, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Institut Pasteur · FRInfectious Disease Models and Innovative Therapies · FRBiology of Infection · FRHôpital Purpan · FRInstitut des Maladies Génétiques Imagine · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB syndrome (Sanfilippo disease) is a rare autosomic recessif disorder caused by mutations in the α-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAGLU) gene coding for a lysosomal enzyme, leading to neurodegeneration and progressive deterioration of cognitive abilities in affected children. To supply the missing enzyme, several recent human gene therapy trials relied on the deposit of adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors directly into the brain. We reported safety and efficacy of an intracerebral therapy in a phase 1/2 clinical trial (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03300453), with a recombinant AAV serotype 2/5 (rAAV2/5) coding human NAGLU in four children with MPS IIIB syndrome receiving immunosuppression. It was reported that AAV-mediated gene therapies might elicit a strong host immune response resulting in decreased transgene expression. To address this issue, we performed a comprehensive analysis of cellular immunity and cytokine patterns generated against the therapeutic enzyme in the four treated children over 5.5 years of follow-up. We report the emergence of memory and polyfunctional CD4

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularAcetylglucosaminidaseChildCytokinesDrug Administration RoutesGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationMucopolysaccharidosis IIIT-LymphocytesTransgenesAcetylglucosaminidasealpha-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidaseCytokinesAAVcellular immunityCNScytokinesMPS IIIBNAGLUT cells

Identifiers

PMID34040605
PMCPMC8141743
OpenAlexW3162047757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.