Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34040428›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Functional Health Literacy in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases: Cross-Sectional Study in Ethiopia.

Desalew Tilahun, Adanech Gezahegn, Kenenisa Tegenu, Belete Fenta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Health Literacy in Ethiopia: Evidence Synthesis and Implications.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Desalew TilahunNursing School, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3636-6402
Adanech GezahegnHealth Information, Jimma Medical Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kenenisa TegenuNursing School, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Belete FentaMidwifery School, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8283-9667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assessed functional health literacy and associated factors among adult patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in Ethiopia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 410 respondents from May 1 to July 1, 2020, using a functional health literacy questionnaire consisting of 14 items that covers three conceptually distinct functional health literacy domains: having sufficient information to manage my health, ability to find good health information and understand health information well enough to know what to do. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 23. Data were collected by exit face-to-face interview using an interviewer administered and pre-tested questionnaire. Statistical significance of associated variables had been declared based on the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with its 95% CI and p-value <0.05.

resultsAdequate functional health literacy was determined in 55.4% of CVD patients understanding health information whereas inadequate functional health literacy was determined in 53.9% participants for finding health information and in 50.5% of them having sufficient information to manage my health. Educational status was found to have a statistically significant association across the three domains.

conclusionThe functional health literacy level of CVD patients varied by domain. Educational status of the participant is significantly associated with the three domains of functional health literacy whereas household monthly income and number of information sources are significantly associated with having sufficient information and the ability to find good health information. The findings indicate the need to streamline medical communication that improves the functional health literacy of CVD patients.

Indexed as

adultscardiovascular diseasesEthiopiahealth literacy

Identifiers

PMID34040428
PMCPMC8141385

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