Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34040329›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2021

Effects of sepsis and its treatment measures on intestinal flora structure in critical care patients.

Xiao-Juan Yang, Dan Liu, Hong-Yan Ren, Xiao-Ya Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiao-Jun Yang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05628493 (Gut Microbiota Analysis With Next-generation 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing in IAI Patients With Sepsis-associated Liver Dysfunction), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05628493 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Gut Microbiota Analysis With Next-generation 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing in IAI Patients With Sepsis-associated Liver Dysfunction

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorChinese Medical AssociationRan2022 to 2022Enrolled20ConditionsGut Microbiota, Intra-abdominal Infections, Acute Gastrointestinal Injury, Sepsis-associated Liver DysfunctionArmsGut microbiota Analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Early gut microbiological changes and metabolomic changes in patients with sepsis: a preliminary study.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Juan YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Dan LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Hong-Yan RenShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Shanghai 201318, China.
Xiao-Ya ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Xiao-Jun YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. yxjicu@163.com.
Ningxia Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a common disease in intensive care units, with high morbidity and mortality. Intestinal microecology plays a vital part in the development and progression of this disease, possibly because sepsis and its treatment cause specific changes in the composition of the intestinal flora.

aimTo investigate the characteristics of intestinal flora disturbance in sepsis patients treated with antibiotics.

methodsIn this prospective comparative study, we enrolled ten patients with sepsis (sepsis group), hospitalized in the Department of Critical Care Medicine of the General Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, China (a class IIIa general hospital) from February 2017 to June 2017; ten patients without sepsis hospitalized in the same period (non-sepsis group) and ten healthy individuals (control group) were also enrolled. Fecal samples collected from the three groups were subjected to

resultsCompared with the healthy control group, sepsis and non-sepsis patients showed reduced intestinal flora α-diversity and a distinct flora structure, with Firmicutes as the dominant phylum, and significantly decreased proportions of Bacteroidetes, as well as

conclusionSepsis patients in intensive care units show dysbiosis, lasting for at least 1 wk.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeSepsisChinaCritical CareHumansProspective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA gene sequencingDynamic changesIntestinal barrier indexIntestinal floraProcalcitoninSepsis

Identifiers

PMID34040329
PMCPMC8130038
OpenAlexW3161634773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.