Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34039411›Full record

ArticleJournal of cheminformatics2021

Benchmarks for interpretation of QSAR models.

Mariia Matveieva, Pavel Polishchuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cheminformatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Interpretable Deep-Learning pJournal of chemical information and modeling · 2025
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mariia MatveievaInstitute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, University Hospital in Olomouc, Hnevotinska 5, 77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5373-9923
Pavel PolishchukInstitute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, University Hospital in Olomouc, Hnevotinska 5, 77900, Olomouc, Czech Republic. pavlo.polishchuk@upol.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5088-8149

Funding

European Regional Development Fund CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000868Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy LM2018131Technology Agency of the Czech Republic TN01000013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interpretation of QSAR models is useful to understand the complex nature of biological or physicochemical processes, guide structural optimization or perform knowledge-based validation of QSAR models. Highly predictive models are usually complex and their interpretation is non-trivial. This is particularly true for modern neural networks. Various approaches to interpretation of these models exist. However, it is difficult to evaluate and compare performance and applicability of these ever-emerging methods. Herein, we developed several benchmark data sets with end-points determined by pre-defined patterns. These data sets are purposed for evaluation of the ability of interpretation approaches to retrieve these patterns. They represent tasks with different complexity levels: from simple atom-based additive properties to pharmacophore hypothesis. We proposed several quantitative metrics of interpretation performance. Applicability of benchmarks and metrics was demonstrated on a set of conventional models and end-to-end graph convolutional neural networks, interpreted by the previously suggested universal ML-agnostic approach for structural interpretation. We anticipate these benchmarks to be useful in evaluation of new interpretation approaches and investigation of decision making of complex "black box" models.

Indexed as

Atom contributionsBenchmark data setGraph convolutional neural networksInterpretability metricsQSAR model interpretationSynthetic data set

Identifiers

PMID34039411
PMCPMC8157407

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.