Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34039309›Full record

Observational studyBMC cancer2021

Impacts of the SOAT1 genetic variants and protein expression on HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yulong Chen, Xunjun Yang, Yao Chen, Guorong Chen, Cheryl A Winkler, Ping An, Jianxin Lyu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lipid Metabolism as a Potential Target of Liver Cancer.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yulong Chen *Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xunjun Yang *Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yao ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guorong ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Cheryl A WinklerBasic Science Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Ping AnBasic Science Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA. ping.an@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5322-3510
Jianxin LyuKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. jxlu313@163.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Identification of Genetic Factors Associated with Infectious DiseasesZIABC010297 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WINKLER, CHERYL · 2009 to 2022
$6.3M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a major public health problem and its pathogenesis remains unresolved. A recent proteomics study discovered a lipid enzyme Sterol O-acyltransferase (SOAT1) involvement in the progression of HCC. We aimed to explore the association between SOAT1 genetic variation and HCC.

methodsWe genotyped three exonic SOAT1 variants (rs10753191, V323V; rs3753526, L475L; rs13306731, Q526R) tagging most variations in the gene, in 221 HCC patients and 229 healthy individuals, to assess the impact of SOAT1 gene variation on risk of HCC occurrence. We further conducted immunohistochemistry to compare SOAT1 protein expression levels in 42 paired tumor and adjacent non-tumor tissues.

resultsWe found that rs10753191 (Odds ratio (OR) = 0.58, P = 0.04) and a haplotype TGA (OR = 0.40, P = 0.01) were associated with reduced HCC risk after adjusting for lipid levels. In the immunohistochemistry experiment, we found that the protein expression of SOAT1 was significantly increased in the tumor compared with adjacent tissue (P < 0.001).

conclusionThis study revealed for the first time SOAT1 genetic variation that associates with host susceptibility to HCC occurrence. Our results suggest a role of SOAT1 in the HCC development, which warrants further elucidation.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene FrequencyHealthy VolunteersHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleSterol O-Acyltransferasesterol O-acyltransferase 1Hepatocellular carcinomaSingle nucleotide polymorphismSOAT1Susceptibility

Identifiers

PMID34039309
PMCPMC8152151
OpenAlexW3164834965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.