Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34038445›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Identifying the chloroperoxyl radical in acidified sodium chlorite solution.

Hiroyuki Kawata, Masahiro Kohno, Kohei Nukina, Isanori Horiuchi, Hisataka Goda, Tomomi Kuwahara, Kosei Yoshimori, Akimitsu Miyaji, Toshiaki Kamachi, Toshikazu Yoshikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hiroyuki KawataSankei Co. Ltd., Shiromi, Chuou-Ku, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro KohnoDepartment of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohei NukinaSankei Co. Ltd., Shiromi, Chuou-Ku, Osaka, Japan.
Isanori HoriuchiSankei Co. Ltd., Shiromi, Chuou-Ku, Osaka, Japan.
Hisataka GodaSankei Co. Ltd., Shiromi, Chuou-Ku, Osaka, Japan.
Tomomi KuwaharaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Miki, Kagawa, Japan.
Kosei YoshimoriDepartment of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Akimitsu MiyajiSchool of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku Yokohama, Japan.
Toshiaki KamachiDepartment of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9720-0265
Toshikazu YoshikawaLouis Pasteur Center for Medical Research, Tanaka Monzen-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study identified the active radical species in acidic sodium chlorite and investigated the feasibility of quantifying these species with the diethylphenylenediamine (DPD) method. Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to identify the active species generated in solutions containing sodium chlorite (NaClO2). The ESR signal was directly observed in an acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) aqueous solution at room temperature. This ESR signal was very long-lived, indicating that the radical was thermodynamically stable. The ESR parameters of this signal did not coincide with previously reported values of the chlorine radical (Cl●) or chlorine dioxide radical (O = Cl●-O and O = Cl-O●). We refer to this signal as being from the chloroperoxyl radical (Cl-O-O●). Quantum chemical calculations revealed that the optimal structure of the chloroperoxyl radical is much more thermodynamically stable than that of the chlorine dioxide radical. The UV-visible spectrum of the chloroperoxyl radical showed maximum absorbance at 354 nm. This absorbance had a linear relationship with the chloroperoxyl radical ESR signal intensity. Quantifying the free chlorine concentration by the DPD method also revealed a linear relationship with the maximum absorbance at 354 nm, which in turn showed a linear relationship with the chloroperoxyl radical ESR signal intensity. These linear relationships suggest that the DPD method can quantify chloroperoxyl radicals, which this study considers to be the active species in ASC aqueous solution.

Indexed as

ChloridesChlorine CompoundsElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyOxidesSpectrophotometryThiosulfatesWaterChloridesChlorine Compoundschlorine dioxidechloriteOxidesThiosulfatesWater

Identifiers

PMID34038445
PMCPMC8153430

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.