Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34038381›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2021

Systematic Process Framework for Conducting Implementation Science Research in Food Fortification Programs.

Emily Teachout, Laura A Rowe, Helena Pachon, Becky L Tsang, Lorraine F Yeung, Jorge Rosenthal, Hilda Razzaghi, Meredith Moore, Dora Panagides, Peiman Milani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emily TeachoutCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. NKH6@cdc.gov.
Laura A RoweFood Fortification Initiative, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Helena PachonFood Fortification Initiative, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Becky L TsangFood Fortification Initiative, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lorraine F YeungCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jorge RosenthalCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hilda RazzaghiCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Meredith MooreCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Dora PanagidesWorld Food Programme, Rome, Italy.
Peiman MilaniWorld Food Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Michael J CannonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food fortification has proven to be an effective approach for preventing micronutrient deficiencies in many settings. Factors that lead to successful fortification programs are well established. However, due to the multisectoral nature of fortification and the added complexities present in many settings, the barriers to success are not always evident and the strategies to address them are not always obvious. We developed a systematic process for identifying and addressing gaps in the implementation of a food fortification program. The framework is composed of 4 phases: (1) connect program theory of change to program implementation; (2) develop an implementation research agenda; (3) conduct implementation research; and (4) analyze findings and develop/disseminate recommendations for next steps. We detail steps in each phase to help guide teams through the process. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to outline a systematic process for applying implementation science research to food fortification. The development of this framework is intended to promote implementation research in the field of food fortification, thus improving access to and effectiveness of this key public health intervention.

Indexed as

Food, FortifiedMalnutritionHumansImplementation Science

Identifiers

PMID34038381
PMCPMC8324196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.