Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34038223›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2021

Natural antioxidants attenuate mycolactone toxicity to RAW 264.7 macrophages.

Yvonne A Kwaffo, Mabel Sarpong-Duah, Kwabena Owusu-Boateng, Winfred Sk Gbewonyo, Jonathan P Adjimani, Lydia Mosi

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TheeLife · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yvonne A KwaffoWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Disease (WACCBIP), Department of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.
Mabel Sarpong-DuahDepartment of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.
Kwabena Owusu-BoatengWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Disease (WACCBIP), Department of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.
Winfred Sk GbewonyoDepartment of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.
Jonathan P AdjimaniDepartment of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.
Lydia MosiWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Disease (WACCBIP), Department of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Ghana, Accra 0000, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-7672-0181
University of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBuruli UlcerCatalaseMacrolidesMacrophagesMiceMycobacterium ulceransReactive Oxygen SpeciesWound HealingAntioxidantsCatalaseMacrolidesmycolactoneReactive Oxygen SpeciesantioxidantsBuruli ulcercytotoxicitykombuchamacrophagemycolactone

Identifiers

PMID34038223
PMCPMC8424639
OpenAlexW3165846941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.