ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021
Possible involvement of the Hedgehog and PDPK1-Akt pathways in the growth and migration of small-cell lung cancer.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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- Retracted
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundSmall-cell lung cancer (SCLC) accounts for approximately 15% to 20% of all lung cancers, and it is the leading cause of tumor-related deaths globally. This study explored the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of SCLC.
methodsThe correlations of phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 (PDPK1), p-Akt, and Hedgehog expression with patient characteristics were analyzed using SCLC specimens, and their expression was measured in BEAS-2B cells (control) and the SCLC cell lines H82, H69, H446, H146, and H526. Transfection experiments were performed to inhibit or activate gene expression in cells. We then measured the proliferation and migration of H146 cells.
resultsPDPK1, p-Akt, and Hedgehog expression was significantly higher in SCLC tissues, and their expression was correlated with patient characteristics. p-Akt expression was significantly correlated with Hedgehog expression. In H146 cells, PDPK1 and p-Akt were significantly upregulated. Silencing of PDPK1 or Akt and inhibition of Hedgehog significantly inhibited the proliferation and migration of H146 cells. PDPK1 and Akt affected Hedgehog expression, but Hedgehog did not affect PDPK1 or p-Akt expression.
conclusionsThe interaction between the PDPK1-Akt pathway and the Hedgehog pathway influences the prognosis, growth, and migration of SCLC.
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