Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34038198›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2021

Addition of low-dose sufentanil to ropivacaine for reducing shivering and visceral traction pain during cesarean section.

Xiao-Rong Chen, Tao Gao, Yin Zhang, Ming-Qing Peng

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Rong ChenDepartment of Anesthesia, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Tao GaoDepartment of Anesthesia, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yin ZhangDepartment of Anesthesia, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ming-Qing PengDepartment of Anesthesia, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3908-2958
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy of low-dose sufentanil for preventing shivering and visceral traction pain during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.

methodsThis was a prospective, randomized, controlled study. A total of 112 full-term parturients who underwent elective caesarean delivery were randomly divided into two groups. Group R received 0.75% isobaric ropivacaine intrathecally and group RS received 0.75% isobaric ropivacaine plus 5 µg sufentanil intrathecally.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the maximum sensory block time, motor block time, duration of the surgery, and heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and blood oxygen saturation before and 1, 5, and 10 minutes after spinal anesthesia, and at the end of the surgery between the two groups. Shivering was significantly more common in group R (n = 30) than in group RS (n = 8). The incidence of visceral traction pain in group R (46.43%) was significantly higher than that in group RS (14.29%). There was no significant difference in the newborns' Apgar scores between the groups.

conclusionAdding low-dose sufentanil to ropivacaine can significantly reduce the incidence of shivering and visceral traction pain after spinal anesthesia.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, ObstetricalAnesthesia, SpinalAdjuvants, AnesthesiaAmidesAnesthetics, LocalCesarean SectionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPainPregnancyProspective StudiesRopivacaineShiveringSufentanilAdjuvants, AnesthesiaAmidesAnesthetics, LocalRopivacaineSufentanilcesarean sectionpregnancyshiveringspinal anesthesiaSufentanilvisceral traction pain

Identifiers

PMID34038198
PMCPMC8161908
OpenAlexW3165739889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.