Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34037815›Full record

SynthesisInternational urogynecology journal2021

A systematic review of English language patient-reported outcome measures for use in urogynaecology and female pelvic medicine.

Thomas G Gray, Holly Vickers, Priyanka Krishnaswamy, Swati Jha

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urogynecology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Female pelvic floor protection-Where do we have to go?Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Review
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  5. Observational
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  12. Review
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  18. Validation of bladder health scales and function indices for women's research.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2023
    Article
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  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas G GrayDepartment of Urogynaecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, c/o Secretary, Room 27.3.024, Level Three, West Block, Colney Lane, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7UY, UK. Thomas.Gray@doctors.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-4366
Holly VickersDepartment of Urogynaecology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Priyanka KrishnaswamyDepartment of Urogynaecology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, G51 4TF, Glasgow, UK.
Swati JhaDepartment of Urogynaecology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNorfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBQueen Elizabeth University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are widely used in clinical practice and research in urogynaecology. There is no consensus on which PROMs should be used. No unifying document identifies all available PROMs and compares the psychometric properties of these.

methodsSystematic review of the literature following PRISMA guidelines. Studies where women had been administered an English-language PROM which assessed pelvic-floor symptomatology and psychometric properties had been reported were included.

results85 PROMs assessing pelvic-floor symptoms in a urogynaecology population were identified. 43 PROMs assessed lower urinary tract symptoms in 95 studies, four PROMS assessed vaginal symptoms in seven studies, 20 PROMs assessed bowel symptoms in 27 studies and three PROMs assessed sexual symptoms in seven studies. 15 PROMs assessed two or more of these symptom areas in 60 studies. PROMs with the with the best available psychometric evidence within these five areas were (urinary symptoms) the Incontinence Quality-of-Life questionnaire (I-QOL aka ICIQ-UIqol) and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ-UI-SF), (bowel symptoms) the Accidental Bowel Leakage Evaluation (ABLE) questionnaire and the International Consultation on Incontinence Bowel questionnaire (ICIQ-B), (vaginal symptoms) the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Symptom Score (POPSS), (sexual symptoms) the Pelvic organ prolapse- urinary Incontinence Sexual function Questionnaire- IUGA revised (PISQ-IR) and (comprehensive PROMs) the Australian Pelvic Floor Questionnaire and the Electronic Personal Assessment Questionnaire-Pelvic-Floor (ePAQ-PF).

conclusionsMultiple PROMs with robust psychometric properties are available. Some widely used PROMs have weak evidence. Formal recommendations on which English-language PROMs to use within clinical practice and research in urogynaecology are required.

Indexed as

LanguagePelvic Organ ProlapseAustraliaFemaleHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesAnal incontinenceFecal incontinenceLower urinary tract symptomsPatient reported outcome measuresPelvic organ prolapseQuality of lifeSexual dysfunctionSurveys and questionnairesUrinary incontinenceUrogynaecology

Identifiers

PMID34037815
OpenAlexW3163981052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.