Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34036600›Full record

ArticleResearch in nursing & health2021

Professional quality of life, self-compassion, resilience, and empathy in healthcare professionals during COVID-19 crisis in Spain.

María D Ruiz-Fernández, Juan D Ramos-Pichardo, Olivia Ibáñez-Masero, María I Carmona-Rega, Máximo J Sánchez-Ruiz, Ángela M Ortega-Galán

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in nursing & health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06926517 (Life and Death Issues in the Post-epidemic Era - Life and Death Care, Reflection and Teaching Practice Integrating New Coronavirus Pneumonia Issues), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06926517 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Life and Death Issues in the Post-epidemic Era - Life and Death Care, Reflection and Teaching Practice Integrating New Coronavirus Pneumonia Issues

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung Memorial HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsLife and DeathArmslife and death courses
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Exploring the professional quality of life of South African audiologists.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

María D Ruiz-FernándezDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, Almeria, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-4723
Juan D Ramos-PichardoDepartment of Nursing, University of Huelva. Campus de "El Carmen", Huelva, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-8490
Olivia Ibáñez-MaseroDepartment of Nursing, University of Huelva. Campus de "El Carmen", Huelva, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6798-3553
María I Carmona-RegaGranada Metropolitan Health District, Andalusian Health Service, Granada, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-0881
Máximo J Sánchez-RuizGranada Metropolitan Health District, Andalusian Health Service, Granada, Spain.
Ángela M Ortega-GalánDepartment of Nursing, University of Huelva. Campus de "El Carmen", Huelva, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-0499
Universidad de Huelva · ESAndalusian Health Service · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CL

Funding

Consejería de Salud y Familias, Junta de Andalucía AP-0100-2016University of Huelva/CBUA: Funding for open access charge
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus pandemic has exposed healthcare professionals to suffering and stressful working conditions. The aim of this study was to analyze professional quality of life among healthcare professionals and its relationship with empathy, resilience, and self-compassion during the COVID-19 crisis in Spain. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 506 healthcare professionals, who participated by completing an online questionnaire. A descriptive correlational analysis was performed. A multivariate regression analysis and a decision tree were used to identify the variables associated with professional quality of life. Empathy, resilience, and mindfulness were the main predictors of compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout, respectively.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEmpathyAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBurnout, ProfessionalCompassion FatigueCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansJob SatisfactionMalePersonal SatisfactionQuality of LifeSpainempathyhospital/institutional environmentjob related stressnursing care/interventionssystems research/patterns of carework/job satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID34036600
PMCPMC8242676
OpenAlexW3164031001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.