Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035982›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management2021

The Storm Before the Calm: Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complex Trigger for Incessant Ventricular Fibrillation.

Matthew J Singleton, Prashant D Bhave, Elijah H Beaty, Natalie S Bradford, S Patrick Whalen

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J SingletonSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Prashant D BhaveSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Elijah H BeatySection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Natalie S BradfordSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
S Patrick WhalenSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventricular tachycardia storm is associated with high mortality rates and is often refractory to treatment. Historically, few options for treatment have existed in cases when antiarrhythmic drugs fail. We report the case of a patient with incessant ventricular fibrillation (VF) in the postinfarction period that was triggered by premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) that persisted despite normal electrolytes, exclusion of ongoing ischemia, infusions of antiarrhythmic drugs, general anesthesia, full circulatory support with extracorporeal membranous oxygenation, and cardiac sympathetic denervation. Given that the VF appeared to be triggered consistently by a unifocal, short-coupled PVC (consistent with Purkinje fiber-mediated VF), we performed catheter ablation, after which point, the patient experienced no further PVCs or ventricular arrhythmia. This case serves as a reminder of three key teaching points. First, not all VF is created equal, with some cases being chiefly the result of a vulnerable substrate and others being best accounted for by frequent triggers. Second, examining the available electrocardiographic data and appropriately interpreting them can guide the selection of therapies up to and including catheter ablation for treatment-refractory VF. Third, full circulatory support greatly facilitates successful electroanatomic mapping and catheter ablation of unstable ventricular arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Catheter ablationPVCtreatment-refractoryventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID34035982
PMCPMC8139305
OpenAlexW3165377203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.