Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035571›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine

Pediatric Asthma: Prevalence and Socio-Cultural Factors Affecting Asthma Management in a Rural Area of Northern Karnataka.

B M Rashmi, Shailaja S Patil, B M Sindhu, S V Patil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

B M RashmiDepartment of Community Medicine, Basaveshwara Medical College and Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India.
Shailaja S PatilDepartment of Community Medicine, BLDE Deemed to be University, Shri B.M. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.
B M SindhuDepartment of Community Medicine, A.J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
S V PatilDepartment of Pediatrics, BLDE Deemed to be University, Shri B.M. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.
Shri BM Patil Medical College · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · INMVJ Medical College and Research Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAsthma prevalence and severity is increasing among Indian children. There is the paucity of data on pediatric asthma in rural India and treatment received by asthmatics is not up-to-standard treatment guidelines.

aimThe aim is to estimate asthma prevalence and factors influencing access to standard asthmatic care among 5-15 years aged children. SETTINGS AND

designCross-sectional study conducted in rural north-Karnataka for 1 year. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood questionnaire was administered to participants followed by clinical examination. A child was considered as asthmatic if there was affirmative response to: (a) History of wheeze in the past 12 months, (b) Physician diagnosed/ever asthma, (c) history of taking inhaled/oral bronchodilators. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: All characteristics were summarized descriptively.

resultsPrevalence of Current-wheeze, Ever-asthma, and wheeze on exertion were 4%, 2%, and 3.7%, respectively. About 63.9% of asthmatics had severe-asthma and 44.4% reported severe attack of wheezing limiting speech. About 89% of current-wheezers used only oral medications for wheeze/asthma, 50% did not take medicines as per doctors' advice. None availed regular follow-up. Financial constraints and ignorance were major reasons cited.

conclusionsIlliteracy, poverty, lack of proper guidelines, and non-availability of inhalational medications have affected treatment adherence resulting in severe asthma.

Indexed as

Barriers to asthma carecurrent wheezeever asthmaever wheezeprevalence and management of childhood asthmasocial determinants of asthma

Identifiers

PMID34035571
PMCPMC8117888
OpenAlexW3135143374

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.