Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035374›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Serum IGFBP-2 in systemic sclerosis as a prognostic factor of lung dysfunction.

Julien Guiot, Makon-Sébastien Njock, Béatrice André, Fanny Gester, Monique Henket, Dominique de Seny, Catherine Moermans, Michel G Malaise, Renaud Louis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Associations with, and predictors of, progression in systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease: a scoping literature review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Treatable Traits in Systemic Sclerosis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The Molecular Mechanisms of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Lung Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julien Guiot *Laboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Makon-Sébastien Njock *Laboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium. ms.njock@chuliege.be.
Béatrice AndréLaboratory of Rheumatology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Fanny GesterLaboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Monique HenketLaboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Dominique de SenyLaboratory of Rheumatology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Catherine MoermansLaboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Michel G MalaiseLaboratory of Rheumatology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Renaud LouisLaboratory of Pneumology, GIGA Research Center, University of Liège, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
University of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare connective tissue disease associated with rapid evolving interstitial lung disease (ILD), driving its mortality. Specific biomarkers associated with the progression of this lung disease are highly needed. We aimed to identify specific biomarkers of SSc-ILD to predict the evolution of the disease. For this, we compared prospectively serum levels of several biomarkers associated with lung fibrosis in SSc patients (n = 102), among which SSc-no ILD (n = 63) and SSc-ILD (n = 39), compared to healthy subjects (HS) (n = 39). We also performed a longitudinal study in a subgroup of 28 patients analyzing biomarkers variations and pulmonary function tests over a period of 2 years. Serum level of IGFBP-2 was significantly increased in SSc patients compared to HS, and negatively correlated with pulmonary function (assessed by carbon monoxide transfer coefficient (KCO)) (r = - 0.29, p < 0.01). Two-year longitudinal analysis in a subgroup of 28 SSc patients determined that IGFBP-2 variation was positively correlated with KCO at 2-year follow-up (r = 0.6, p < 0.001). SSc patients with a lower variation of IGFBP-2 (less than 22%) presented significant deterioration of pulmonary function at 2-year follow-up (p < 0.01). ROC curve analysis enabled us to identify that baseline IGFBP-2 > 105 ng/ml was associated with a poor outcome (KCO < 70% predicted) at 2-year follow-up (AUC = 0.75, p < 0.05). We showed for the first time that serum levels of IGFBP-2 might be a prognostic factor of the development of SSc-ILD.

Indexed as

BiomarkersAdultAgedDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Lung Diseases, InterstitialMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRespiratory Function TestsScleroderma, SystemicBiomarkersIGFBP2 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID34035374
PMCPMC8149825
OpenAlexW3115795099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.