Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035366›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A case-control study investigating food addiction in Parkinson patients.

Ingrid de Chazeron, F Durif, C Lambert, I Chereau-Boudet, M L Fantini, A Marques, P Derost, B Debilly, G Brousse, Y Boirie and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Investigating Disordered Eating Behaviours Among Individuals Living With Neurodegenerative Disease: A Scoping Review.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ingrid de ChazeronService de Psychiatrie B, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Rue Montalembert BP 69, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France. idechazeron@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
F DurifService de Neurologie A, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
C LambertUnité de Biostatistiques (DRCI), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
I Chereau-BoudetService de Psychiatrie B, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Rue Montalembert BP 69, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
M L FantiniExplorations Fonctionnelles du Système Nerveux, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne,, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
A MarquesService de Neurologie A, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
P DerostService de Neurologie A, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
B DebillyService de Neurologie A, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
G BrousseService de Psychiatrie B, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Rue Montalembert BP 69, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Y BoirieService de Nutrition Clinique, INRA, UMR 1019, UNH, CRNH Auvergne, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
P M LlorcaService de Psychiatrie B, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, EA7280, Université Clermont Auvergne, Rue Montalembert BP 69, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Université Clermont Auvergne · FRCentre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eating disorders (EDs) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are mainly described through impulse control disorders but represent one end of the spectrum of food addiction (FA). Although not formally recognized by DSM-5, FA is well described in the literature on animal models and humans, but data on prevalence and risk factors compared with healthy controls (HCs) are lacking. We conducted a cross-sectional study including 200 patients with PD and 200 age- and gender-matched HCs. Characteristics including clinical data (features of PD/current medication) were collected. FA was rated using DSM-5 criteria and the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised (QEWP-R). Patients with PD had more EDs compared to HCs (27.0% vs. 13.0%, respectively, p < 0.001). They mainly had FA (24.5% vs. 12.0%, p = 0.001) and night eating syndrome (7.0% vs. 2.5% p = 0.03). In PD patients, FA was associated with female gender (p = 0.04) and impulsivity (higher attentional non-planning factor) but not with the dose or class of dopaminergic therapy. Vigilance is necessary, especially for PD women and in patients with specific impulsive personality traits. Counterintuitively, agonist dopaminergic treatment should not be used as an indication for screening FA in patients with PD.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood AddictionHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMiddle AgedNight Eating SyndromeParkinson DiseasePrevalenceSex Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID34035366
PMCPMC8149641
OpenAlexW3165019974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.