ArticleScientific reports2021
White matter hyperintensity in different migraine subtypes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of brain health in adults with chronic pain.Anaesthesia · 2026Pooled it
- Unraveling the relationship between white matter lesions in MRI and migraine: a systematic review.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluating the relationship between right-to-left shunt and white matter hyperintensities in migraine patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Pooled it
- Pancreatic Steatosis: Innocent Bystander or Silent Culprit?The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Review
- Patterns of headache in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome in relation to autoantibodies.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Article
- Association Between Small Vessel Disease and Migraine: A Study Based on Peak Width of Skeletonized Mean Diffusivity.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2025Article
- Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and White Matter Hyperintensities in Older Cognitively Unimpaired Men Versus Women.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2025Article
- Assessing the Diagnostic Value of Brain White Matter Hyperintensities and Clinical Symptoms in Predicting the Detection of CSF-Venous Fistula in Patients with Suspected Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Migraine with and without aura-two distinct entities? A narrative review.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Review
- Migraine and MRI: uncovering potential associations.Head & face medicine · 2025Article
- Clinical Insights and Radiological Features on Multiple Sclerosis Comorbid with Migraine.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Association between monocyte-to-HDL ratio and Fazekas-scaled white matter hyperintensities in migraine patients: a cross-sectional MRI-based study.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Association between headache laterality in migraine and hemispheric distribution of white matter hyperintensities on MRI.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- Article
- Headache and Other Pain Syndromes in Multiple Sclerosis: A Narrative Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Migraine: from pathophysiology to treatment.Journal of neurology · 2023Review
- Central vein sign and diffusion MRI differentiate microstructural features within white matter lesions of multiple sclerosis patients with comorbidities.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Risk factors of white matter hyperintensities in migraine patients.BMC neurology · 2022Article
- The contribution of the left precuneus to emotion memory in migraine without aura patients.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The diagnostic value of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in different types of migraineare unknown. To evaluate the WMH pattern of different subtypes in migraine patients with no vascular risk factors. 92 migraine patients (73 females, mean age 34.6 ± 8.9; 61 episodic migraine, 31 chronic migraine, 36 migraine with aura, 56 migraine without aura) without vascular risk factors underwent brain MRI (3 T). We also included a matched healthy control group with no migraine (n = 24). The prevalence of WMH in different types of migraine was similar and ranged from 38.7 to 44.4%; the control group showed no WMH at all. Lesions were located within frontal, parietal and temporal lobes (in order of decreasing incidence) in juxtacortical and/or deep white matter. WMH appeared as round or slightly elongated foci with a median size of 2.5 mm [1.5; 3]. Total number, size and prevalence of WMH by lobes and white matter regions were similar between groups, and no interaction with age or sex was found. The number of lesions within the frontal lobe juxtacortical white matter correlated with the age of patients (r = 0.331, p = 0.001) and the duration since migraine onset (r = 0.264, p = 0.012). Patients with different migraine subtypes and without vascular risk factors are characterized by a similar pattern of WMH in the absence of subclinical infarctions or microbleedings. Therefore, WMH have no relevant prognostic value regarding the course of migraine and vascular complications. WMH pattern may be used to differentiate migraine as a primary disorder and other disorders with migraine-like headache and WMH.
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Registered trials
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