Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035261›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Evidence from oyster suggests an ancient role for Pdx in regulating insulin gene expression in animals.

Fei Xu, Ferdinand Marlétaz, Daria Gavriouchkina, Xiao Liu, Tatjana Sauka-Spengler, Guofan Zhang, Peter W H Holland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Functional genomics in Spiralia.Briefings in functional genomics · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fei XuDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. xufei@qdio.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-8429
Ferdinand MarlétazDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8124-4266
Daria GavriouchkinaMolecular Genetics Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7488-5898
Xiao LiuFishery College, Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Equipment and Technology of Zhejiang, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, China.
Tatjana Sauka-SpenglerRadcliffe Department of Medicine, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9289-0263
Guofan ZhangKey Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Peter W H HollandDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-9376
University of Oxford · GBOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University · JPInstitute of Oceanology · CNZhejiang Ocean University · CN

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 090532/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hox and ParaHox genes encode transcription factors with similar expression patterns in divergent animals. The Pdx (Xlox) homeobox gene, for example, is expressed in a sharp spatial domain in the endodermal cell layer of the gut in chordates, echinoderms, annelids and molluscs. The significance of comparable gene expression patterns is unclear because it is not known if downstream transcriptional targets are also conserved. Here, we report evidence indicating that a classic transcriptional target of Pdx1 in vertebrates, the insulin gene, is a likely direct target of Pdx in Pacific oyster adults. We show that one insulin-related gene, cgILP, is co-expressed with cgPdx in oyster digestive tissue. Transcriptomic comparison suggests that this tissue plays a similar role to the vertebrate pancreas. Using ATAC-seq and ChIP, we identify an upstream regulatory element of the cgILP gene which shows binding interaction with cgPdx protein in oyster hepatopancreas and demonstrate, using a cell culture assay, that the oyster Pdx can act as a transcriptional activator through this site, possibly in synergy with NeuroD. These data argue that a classic homeodomain-target gene interaction dates back to the origin of Bilateria.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsChromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingEvolution, MolecularGene Expression ProfilingHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinOstreidaePhylogenyRNA-SeqTrans-ActivatorsHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinpancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 proteinTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID34035261
PMCPMC8149454
OpenAlexW3164807835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.