Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035111›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Equity in vaccine trials for higher weight people? Protocol for a rapid review of inclusion and exclusion criteria for higher weight people in clinical trials for COVID-19.

Jessica Campbell, Matthew Hobbs, Lily O'Hara, Angela Ballantyne, Anita Heywood, Lesley Gray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica CampbellOtago Medical School, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Matthew HobbsCollege of Education, Health and Human Development, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Lily O'HaraDepartment of Public Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Angela BallantyneDepartment of Primary Health Care & General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Anita HeywoodSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Lesley GrayDepartment of Primary Health Care & General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand lesley.gray@otago.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0001-6414-3236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVaccination is a public health strategy that aims to reduce the burden of viral illness, especially important for populations known or likely to be at increased risk for inequitable outcomes due to the disease itself or disparities in care accessed and received. The role of weight status in COVID-19 susceptibility and disease burden remains unclear. Despite this, higher weight is frequently described as a definitive risk factor for both susceptibility and disease severity. Therefore, COVID-19 vaccine trials should recruit a study group representative of the full weight spectrum, and undertake appropriate subgroup analysis by weight status to evaluate response and titrate dose regimes where indicated to ensure equitable outcomes for higher weight people. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We aim to review inclusion and exclusion criteria of clinical trial protocols registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN Register, the WHO official vaccine trial register, and 'The COVID-19 Vaccine Tracker'. To determine the number of trials including higher weight (body mass index >30 kg/m ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was not required for this review. The results of this rapid review will be presented at appropriate conferences and published in a suitable peer reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020226573.

Indexed as

COVID-19OverweightVaccinesClinical Trials as TopicCOVID-19 VaccinesEligibility DeterminationHumansReview Literature as TopicSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesclinical trialsCOVID-19protocols & guidelines

Identifiers

PMID34035111
PMCPMC8154291

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.