Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34034803›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2021

Steroid 21-hydroxylase gene variants and late-life depression.

Marie-Laure Ancelin, Joanna Norton, Karen Ritchie, Isabelle Chaudieu, Joanne Ryan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Marie-Laure AncelinINM, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France. marie-laure.ancelin@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1149-4320
Joanna NortonINM, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Karen RitchieINM, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Isabelle ChaudieuINM, Univ Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Joanne RyanBiological Neuropsychiatry and Dementia Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Inserm · FRMonash University · AU

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche 07 LVIE 004Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) 07 LVIE 004National Health and Medical Research Council Dementia Research Leader fellowship APP1135727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA feature of late-life depression is alterations of the stress hormone system. The CYP21A2 gene encodes for the steroid 21-hydroxylase enzyme which is required for the biosynthesis of mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids, two main components of the stress response in humans. Variants in the CYP21A2 gene could influence risk of late-life depression, but this has not been examined. This study investigated possible associations between five variants in the CYP21A2 gene and late-life depression in 1007 older community-dwelling men and women.

resultsIn multivariate logistic regression model, significant associations were found between three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs389883, rs437179, and rs630379) and depression in women specifically (OR ranging from 1.51 to 1.68, p-values 0.025 to 0.0045), and the two latter remained significant after correction for multiple testing. Variants of the CYP21A2 gene appear as susceptibility factors for late-life depression in a sex-specific manner, independently of somatic and neuropsychiatric comorbidity.

Indexed as

DepressionSteroid 21-HydroxylaseFemaleHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCYP21A2 protein, humanSteroid 21-HydroxylaseCorticosteroidsLate-life depressionOlder adultsPopulation-based studySingle-nucleotide polymorphismsStress

Identifiers

PMID34034803
PMCPMC8147346
OpenAlexW3165520878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.